Optimization of Water Permeability of “Green†Non-Woven Filter Media from Lignocellulosic Fibers Using Taguchi Method

Authors

  • A. N. Sadikin Centre of Lipid Engineering and Applied Research (CLEAR), c/o Faculty of Chemical Engineering, University Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Johor Bahru, Malaysia
  • M. G. M. Nawawi Centre of Lipid Engineering and Applied Research (CLEAR), c/o Faculty of Chemical Engineering, University Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Johor Bahru, Malaysia
  • N. Othman Centre of Lipid Engineering and Applied Research (CLEAR), c/o Faculty of Chemical Engineering, University Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Johor Bahru, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v67.2796

Keywords:

Permeability, empty fruit bunches, chitosan, Taguchi

Abstract

Water permeability is often used in characterization of the filter media. This paper focuses on the evaluating the effects of the process parameters and design parameters on the permeability of filter media as an output and considered as a response and the prediction of the optimal combination of synthesis parameters with an objective of maximizing the permeability. For this purpose, the Taguchi experimental design technique, analysis of varians (ANOVA), and signal-to noise (S/N) ratio were used. In this study, only eight filter configurations of Taguchi’s L8 orthogonal design were fabricated and tested. As a result from these experiments, the filter configuration satisfying the maximum water permeability value was determined, which show that statistical analysis is a useful method to quantify filter permeability objectively.

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Published

2014-03-15

How to Cite

Optimization of Water Permeability of “Green” Non-Woven Filter Media from Lignocellulosic Fibers Using Taguchi Method. (2014). Jurnal Teknologi (Sciences & Engineering), 67(4). https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v67.2796