Jaundice Assessement of Newborn Baby: A Short Review on Kramel’s Rule and Magnetic Induction Spectroscopy

Authors

  • Zulkarnay Zakaria Tomography Imaging Research Group, School of Mechatronic Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, 02600 Arau, Perlis, Malaysia
  • Jurimah Abd Jalil Biomedical Electronic Engineering, School of Mechatronic Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, 02600 Arau, Perlis, Malaysia
  • Shazwani Sarkawi Biomedical Electronic Engineering, School of Mechatronic Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, 02600 Arau, Perlis, Malaysia
  • Ibrahim Balkhis Biomedical Electronic Engineering, School of Mechatronic Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, 02600 Arau, Perlis, Malaysia
  • Mohamad Aliff Abd Rahim Biomedical Electronic Engineering, School of Mechatronic Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, 02600 Arau, Perlis, Malaysia
  • Nazahah Mustafa Biomedical Electronic Engineering, School of Mechatronic Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, 02600 Arau, Perlis, Malaysia
  • Maliki Ibrahim Biomedical Electronic Engineering, School of Mechatronic Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, 02600 Arau, Perlis, Malaysia
  • Mohd Hafiz Fazalul Rahiman Biomedical Electronic Engineering, School of Mechatronic Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, 02600 Arau, Perlis, Malaysia
  • Ruzairi Abdul Rahim Process Tomography and Instrumentation Engineering Research Group (PROTOM-i), Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310, UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v73.4426

Keywords:

Bilirubin, magnetic induction spectroscopy, Kramer’s rule

Abstract

Jaundice is a yellow discolouration of white eyes (sclera), skin and mucous membrane which is clinically apparent when the level of serum bilirubin rises up to 5 mg/dl. Jaundice could cause abnormalities in the newborn infant when production of bilirubin exceeds the normal range. Formation of bilirubin starts from degradation of hemoglobin and haemoprotein, which is released from red blood cell. Current technique in evaluating jaundice of new born infant is based on Kramer’s Rule but unfortunately it is not very applicable to the babies with dark skin. Thus Magnetic Induction Spectroscopy (MIS) is introduced as an alternative to this issue as MIS is a non-invasive, non-intrusive and electrodeless measurement scheme. This paper will go through short overview on jaundice measurement as well as MIS modality.

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Published

2015-04-13

Issue

Vol. 73 No. 6: Special Issue on Sensor Technology and Control System Applications Vol. 2

Section

Science and Engineering

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How to Cite

Jaundice Assessement of Newborn Baby: A Short Review on Kramel’s Rule and Magnetic Induction Spectroscopy. (2015). Jurnal Teknologi, 73(6). https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v73.4426