SELECTION OF MUSCLE GROUPS FOR SURFACE ELECTROMYOGRAPHY (SEMG) MEASUREMENT IN ANALYZING MOTORCYCLING ACTIVITY

Authors

  • Helmi Rashid Motorcycle Engineering Test Lab (METAL), Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia
  • Muhammad Izzat Nor Ma’arof Motorcycle Engineering Test Lab (METAL), Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia
  • Rohani Haron Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Puncak Alam Campus, 42300 Puncak Alam, Selangor, Malaysia
  • Wan Muhammad Syahmi Wan Fauzi Motorcycle Engineering Test Lab (METAL), Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia
  • Abdul Rahman Omar Motorcycle Engineering Test Lab (METAL), Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia
  • Roseleena Jaafar Motorcycle Engineering Test Lab (METAL), Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v76.5723

Keywords:

Motorcycle, ergonomics, surface electromyography (sEMG), muscle groups

Abstract

While riding motorcycle have become a popular mode of transportation in most parts of the world, increase in motorcycle road accidents are very alarming. Many factors have been found to cause such motorcycle accidents and among others is motorcyclist fatigue. The aim of this study is to identify muscle groups that are related to motorcycling activity that may lead to motorcyclist muscle fatigue especially during prolonged riding. The groups of muscle recommended by this study were extracted from current literatures and studies, questionnaires and direct observation, and also a pilot surface electromyography (sEMG) experiment. Direct observation was made on motorcyclists’ hand and foot positioning during riding including their riding posture. Upon confirming the recommended muscle groups, a sEMG experiment was conducted using an established adjustable motorcycle test rig, the Postura MotergoTM. Several torso muscle groups were identified and recommended for analyzing motorcyclist muscle fatigue. However, lower extremity body muscle groups were not listed. This is due to no considerations were made by neither researchers nor being testified by participants answering the questionnaire.

References

Senbil, M., Zhang, J. and Fujiwara, A. 2007. Motorization in Asia - 14 Countries and Three Metropolitan Areas. IATSS Research. 31:46-58.

Abdul Manan, M. M. and Várhelyi, A. 2012. Motorcycle Fatalities in Malaysia. IATSS Research. 36: 30-39.

Organization W. H. 2013. Global Status Report on Road Safety 2013 - Supporting A Decade of Action. World Health Organization.

Robertson, S., Stedmon, A. W., Stedmon, D. M. and Bust, P. D. 2009. Motorcycle Ergonomics: Some Key Themes in Research. Contemporary Ergonomics 2009, ed: Taylor & Francis. 432-441.

Rashid, H., Ma'arof, M. I. N., Omar, A. R., Abdullah, S. C., Ahmad, I. N. and Karim, S. A. 2014. Motorcyclist Muscle Fatigue Index: An Effort to Help Reducing Motorcycle Accidents. Contemporary Ergonomics and Human Factors 2014, ed: Taylor & Francis. 425-432.

Pai, C. W. 2011. Motorcycle Right-Of-Way Accidents – A Literature Review. Accident Analysis and Prevention. 43: 971-82.

Velagapudi, S. P., Balasubramanian, V., Adalarasu, K., Babu, R. and Mangaraju, V. 2010. Muscle Fatigue due to Motorcycle Riding. SAE Technical Papers.

Horberry, T., Hutchins, R. and Tong, R. 2008. Motorcycle Rider Fatigue: A Review. Department for Transport, London 78.

Balasubramanian, V. and Jagannath, M. 2014. Detecting Motorcycle Rider Local Physical Fatigue and Discomfort using Surface Electromyography and Seat Interface Pressure. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour. 22: 150-158.

Ma’arof, M. I. N. and Ahmad, I. N. 2012. Proposed Standard Method for Motorcycle Nomenclature System. 2012 Southeast Asian Network of Ergonomics Societies Conference (SEANES), Langkawi, Malaysia. 1 – 6.

Downloads

Published

2015-10-01

Issue

Section

Science and Engineering

How to Cite

SELECTION OF MUSCLE GROUPS FOR SURFACE ELECTROMYOGRAPHY (SEMG) MEASUREMENT IN ANALYZING MOTORCYCLING ACTIVITY. (2015). Jurnal Teknologi (Sciences & Engineering), 76(7). https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v76.5723