AN INVESTIGATION ON LIGHT STRUCTURE MODAL PARAMETER BY USING EXPERIMENTAL MODAL ANALYSIS METHOD VIA PIEZOFILM SENSOR

Authors

  • Mohd Irman Ramli Department of Mechanical Engineering Technology, Faculty of Engineering Technology, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Hang Tuah Jaya, 76100 Durian Tunggal, Melaka, Malaysia
  • Mohd. Zaki Nuawi Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia
  • Shahrum Abdullah Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia
  • Mohammad Rasidi Mohammad Rasani Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia
  • Muhamad Arif Fadli Ahmad Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia
  • Kho Ko Seng Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v79.10190

Keywords:

Modal parameters, natural frequency, mode shape, modal analysis, piezoelectric film, accelerometer

Abstract

This study is conducted to determine the modal parameters namely natural frequencies and mode shapes of aluminum 6061 (Al6061). The parameters are done by conducting a free dynamic vibration analysis. Modal analysis study was conducted by both simulation and experimental approaches. The simulation was conducted via ANSYS software while the experimental work was performed through impact hammer testing to determine the vibration parameter. Two sensors i.e. piezoelectric film and accelerometer were used. The result obtained were ya = 302.02x – 52.51 (accelerometer) and yp = 295.78x - 41.73 (piezofilm). ya (accelerometer) and yp (piezofilm) is linear equation of the data plotted according to the reading from mode shape versus natural frequency. The relation between natural frequency from accelerometer and piezofilm for the rectangular-shaped specimen was ya = 1.02yp – 9.90 and can be concluded that the regression ratio of 1.02 was approximately 1.0 which agreed with the status of piezoelectric film sensor that can be used as an alternative sensor for accelerometer. There was a good results agreement between simulation and experimental work outcome.

Author Biographies

  • Mohd Irman Ramli, Department of Mechanical Engineering Technology, Faculty of Engineering Technology, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Hang Tuah Jaya, 76100 Durian Tunggal, Melaka, Malaysia
    Department of Mechanical Engineering Technology, Lecturer
  • Mohd. Zaki Nuawi, Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia
    Department of Mechanics and Material Engineering, Assoc. Professor, Lecturer, Dr.
  • Shahrum Abdullah, Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia
    Department of Mechanics and Material Engineering, Professor, Lecturer, Dr.
  • Mohammad Rasidi Mohammad Rasani, Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia
    Department of Mechanics and Material Engineering, Lecturer, Dr.
  • Muhamad Arif Fadli Ahmad, Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia
    Department of Mechanics and Material Engineering, Masters Student
  • Kho Ko Seng, Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia
    Department of Mechanics and Material Engineering, student

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Published

2017-08-28

Issue

Vol. 79 No. 6: September 2017

Section

Science and Engineering

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Copyright of articles that appear in Jurnal Teknologi belongs exclusively to Penerbit Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (Penerbit UTM Press). This copyright covers the rights to reproduce the article, including reprints, electronic reproductions, or any other reproductions of similar nature.

How to Cite

AN INVESTIGATION ON LIGHT STRUCTURE MODAL PARAMETER BY USING EXPERIMENTAL MODAL ANALYSIS METHOD VIA PIEZOFILM SENSOR. (2017). Jurnal Teknologi, 79(6). https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v79.10190