IMPACT ON STRUCTURAL BEHAVIOR DUE TO INSTALLATION OF BILLBOARD

Authors

  • Sairam Neridu Department of Civil Engineering, Vidya Jyothi Institute of Technology, Aziz Nagar, Hyderabad, 500075, Telangana, India
  • Venkata Dilip Kumar Pasupuleti School of Civil Engineering, Anurag Group of Institutions, Hyderabad, 501301, Telangana, India
  • Archanaa Dongre Department of Civil Engineering, Vidya Jyothi Institute of Technology, Aziz Nagar, Hyderabad, 500075, Telangana, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v79.10208

Keywords:

Building with billboard, time history analysis, structural response, modal analysis

Abstract

Installation of billboards on various structures adjacent to busy roads has become common practice as they provide high economic to the local municipal corporation or private business organisations. Till recent, design of billboards and its installation on a structure was of less importance, but recent large wind cyclones had led to the collapse of billboards and structural cracks. This incident has raised doubts in structural engineering community for the resistance of buildings with billboards during earthquakes. In this study, an existing building with the recent installation of a billboard has considered, and dynamic analysis is carried out for three different ground motions viz. El Centro earthquake, Loma Prieta earthquake and Uttarkashi earthquake for understanding the change in its behaviour with and without billboard. The structure has shown an increment of response due to the installation of a billboard during earthquakes.

Author Biographies

  • Sairam Neridu, Department of Civil Engineering, Vidya Jyothi Institute of Technology, Aziz Nagar, Hyderabad, 500075, Telangana, India

    Currently i am pursuing my masters in structural Engineering at Vidya Jyothi Institue of Technology.

    This publication is part of my masters thesis work "Understanding the behavior of a structure after installation of billboard or communication tower".

    My research interests include, structural analysis, RCC design, steel design for various loads.

     

  • Venkata Dilip Kumar Pasupuleti, School of Civil Engineering, Anurag Group of Institutions, Hyderabad, 501301, Telangana, India

    Associate Professor,

    Head, Civil Engineering Research and Innovation Centre,

    School of Civil Engineering

  • Archanaa Dongre, Department of Civil Engineering, Vidya Jyothi Institute of Technology, Aziz Nagar, Hyderabad, 500075, Telangana, India

    Professor and Head,

    Department of Civil Engineering,

     

References

Tomas, U. Ganiron. 2014. An Exploratory Study of the Impact and Construction of Billboards and Signage Structures. Proceedings of Twelfth LACCEI Latin American and Caribbean Conference for Engineering and Technology (LACCEI’2014), July 22-24, 2014 Guayaquil, Ecuador.

State of North Carolina, Department of Revenue. Billboard Structures Valuation Guide: 2015, Rpt. 2009.

International Association. 1991. Assessing Officers. The Valuation of Outdoor Advertising Structures. Assessment Digest. 13(4).

Konno, T., Kimura, E. 1973. Earthquake Effects on Steel Tower Structures Atop Buildings. Proceedings of the 5th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering (5WCEE), 1973, Rome, Italy, 25-29 June 1973. 184-193.

McClure, G., Georgi, L., Assi, R. 2004, Seismic Considerations for Telecommunication Towers Mounted on Building Rooftop. 13th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering (13WCEE) Vancouver, B.C., Canada. August 1-6, 2004. Paper No. 1988.

SAP 2000 (Version 14.0.0). 2009. Integrated Software for Structural Analysis and Design. Computers & Structures, Inc., Berkeley, California.

Ulrich, Franklin P. 1941. The Imperial Valley Earthquakes of 1940. Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America (Seismological Society of America). 31: 13-30.

Hough, S. E. 2004. Finding Fault in California: An Earthquake Tourist's Guide. Mountain Press Publishing. 185.

Gunn, A. M. 2007. Imperial Valley California Earthquake. Encyclopedia of Disasters: Environmental Catastrophes and Human Tragedies. Volume 1. Greenwood Publishing Group. 364-365.

Thakur, V. C., Sushil, K. 1994. Seismotectonics of the 20 October 1991 Uttarkashi Earthquake in Garhwal, Himalaya, North India. Terra Nova. 6(1): 90-94.

Surendar Kumar and A. K. Mahajan. 1994. The Uttarkashi Earthquake of 20 October 1991: Field Observations. Terra Nova. 6(1): 95-99.

Agarwal, P. and Shrikhande, M. 2006, Earthquake Resistant Design of Structures. PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi.

IS 456- Indian Standard Code of Practice for Plain and Reinforced Concrete.

IS 875. 1987. Indian Standard Code of Practice for Design Loads for Buildings and Structure.

Indian Standards IS: 800. 2007. Code of Practice - General Construction Steel. New Delhi: BIS; 2007.

IS: 1893 (Part I). 2002. Criteria for Earthquake Resistant Design of Structures. Fifth Revision. Indian Standards, New Delhi.

Amiri, G., Barkhordari, M. A., Massah, S. R. 2004. Seismic Behaviour of 4-Legged Self-Supporting Telecommunication Tower. 13th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering (13WCEE) Vancouver, B.C., Canada. August 1-6, 2004.

Amiri, G., Barkhordari, M. A., Massah, S. R., Vafaei, M. R., 2007. Earthquake Amplification Factors for Self-supporting 4-legged Telecommunication Towers. World Applied Sciences Journa. 2(6): 635-643

Khedr, M. A, McClure, G. 1999. Earthquake Amplification Factors for Self-supporting Telecommunication Towers. Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering. 26(2): 208-215.

Khedr, A., McClure, G. 2000. A Simplified Method for Seismic Analysis of Lattice Telecommunication Towers. Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering. 27(3): 533-542.

Galvez, C., McClure, G. 1995. A Simplified Method for a Seismic Design of Self-supporting Lattice Telecommunication Towers. Proceedings of the 7th Canadian Conference on Earthquake Engineering (7CCEE), Montreal, Canada. 541-548.

Marsantyo, R., Shimazu, T., Akari, H., Kabayama, K., and Kobayashi, M. 1998. Experimental Work on the Seismic Horizontal Force for Nonstructural Systems Mounted on the Buildings. Proceedings of the 10th Earthquake Engineering Symposium, Yokohama, Japan, November 25-27. 2635-2640.

Kanazawa, K., and Hirata K. 2000. Seismic Analysis for Telecommunication Towers Built on the Building. Proceedings of the 12th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Auckland, New Zealand, on CD-ROM. Paper 0534.

Nitin Bhosale, Prabhat Kumar, A. D. Pandey. 2012. Influence of Host Structure Characteristics on Response of Rooftop Telecommunication Towers. International Journal of Civil and Structural Engineering. 2(3): 737-748.

Chopra, A. K. 2001. Dynamics of Structures – Theory and Application to Earthquake Engineering. Prentice Hall.

Downloads

Published

2017-08-28

Issue

Section

Science and Engineering

How to Cite

IMPACT ON STRUCTURAL BEHAVIOR DUE TO INSTALLATION OF BILLBOARD. (2017). Jurnal Teknologi (Sciences & Engineering), 79(6). https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v79.10208