EGGSHELL COATED GREY CAST IRON FOR CORROSION APPLICATIONS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v79.12258Keywords:
Eggshell, coating, grey cast iron, calcium carbonate, sinteringAbstract
In many years, corrosion has been such issues for carbon steel. Eggshell waste is believed to be a potential coating material for carbon steel in many applications. This paper introducing the use of eggshell waste which contents a source of calcium carbonate as corrosion prevention coating material on the grey cast iron by utilizing electrophoretic deposition (EPD) method. Eggshell consisted of 94-95 % of calcium carbonate in the form of calcite and others. Thus, calcium carbonate precipitation can serve as naturally formed coating on the cast iron pipe and prevent diffusion of oxygen that can direct to corrosion. Besides, this method will also prevent the lengthy and complex corrosion control piping system. In this study, the eggshell has been successfully coated on the grey cast iron substrate with optimum condition of 80 V for 1 minute deposition time at the sintering temperature of 600°C. From the preliminary work, thin and uniform coating thickness were produced at 1 minute deposition time and moderate voltage values of 60 – 80V.
References
Tsai, W., J. H. Cheng, K. J. Hsien, & Y. M. Chang. 2006. Production of Pyrolytic Liquids from Industrial Sewage Sludges in an Induxtion-Heating Reactor. Bioresource Technology. 9(3): 406-412.
Ahmed, A. R., D. O. Meliki, B. Dhruv, B. Theresa, & V. Uday. 2015. Utilization of Chicken Eggshell Waste as a Bio-filler for Thermoplastic Polymers: Thermal and Mechanical Characterization of Polypropylene Filled with Naturally Derived CaCO3. Polymer Journals. 1(2): 4322-4325.
Farahana, R. N., A. G. Supri, & P. I. Teh. 2015. Tensile and Water Absorption Properties of Eggshell Powder Filled Recycled High-density Polyethylene/Ethylene Vinyl Acetate Composites: Effect of 3-Aminopropyltriethoxysilane. Journal of Advanced Research in Materials Science. 5(1): 1-9.
Hussein, A. A., R. D. Salim, & A. A. Sultan. 2013. Water Absorption, Flammability and Mechanical Properties of Linear Low-Density Polyethylene/Egg Shell Composite. Academic Research International. 4(1): 352-358.
Agunsoye, J. O., S. A. Bello, I. S. Talabi, A. A. Yekinni, L. A. Raheem, A. D. Oderinde, & T. E. Idekbegwu. 2015. Recycled Aluminium Cans/Eggshell Composites: Evaluation of Mechanical and Wear Resistance. Tribology in Industry. 37(1): 107-116.
Hassan, S. B., & V. S. Aigbodion. 2013. Effects of Eggshell on the Microstructures and Properties of Al–Cu–Mg/Eggshell Particulate Composites. Engineering Sciences. 27(1): 49-56.
Yew, M. C., N. H. Ramli, M. K. Yew, M. A. Amalina & M. R. Johan, 2015. Eggshells: A Novel Bio-filler For Intumescent Flame-retardant Coatings. Progress in Organic Coatings. 81: 116-224.
Yew, M. C., & N. H. Ramli. 2012. Fire-resistive Performance of Intumescent Flame-Retardant Coatings for Steel. Materials and Design. 34: 719-724.
Yoo, S., B. Haswest, & J. Khun. 2009. Utilization of Calcium Carbonate Particles From Eggshell Waste as Coating Pigments for Ink-jet Printing Paper. Bioresource Technology. 100(24): 6416-6421.
Buasri, A., N. Chaiyut, V. Loryuenyong, C. Wongweang, & S. Khamsrisuk. 2013. Application of Eggshell Wastes as A Heterogeneous Catalyst for Biodiesel Production. Sustainable Energy. 1(2): 7-13.
Umoru, L. E., A. Oladipo, & O. O. Ige. 2012. Carbonate Coatings as Protective Barriers for Pipe Borne Water Transport Material. Journal of Minerals & Materials Characterization & Engineering. 11(6): 609-617.
Singley, J. E., B. A. Beaudet, & P. H. Markey. 1984. Corrosion Prevention and Control in Water Treatment Supply System. Noyes Publications. 1(142).
Rossum, J. R. 1983. Fundamentals of Metallic Corrosion in Fresh Water. Roscoe Moss Company.
Dahle, S., F. Voigts, & W.M. Friedrichs. 2012. In Situ Preparation of Calcium Carbonate Films. Thin Solid Films. 520(6): 1842-1846.
Bureeu, A. A. 2012. The Use of Phosphates in Water Treatment for Corrosion Control & Sequestration. Module 20: Corrosion Control and Sequestering.
Besra, L. & M. Liu. 2007. A Review on Fundamentals and Aapplications of Electrophoretic Deposition (EPD). Progress in Materials Science. 52: 1-61.
Donald, R. A., P. F. Pradeep, & J. W. Wendelin. 2010. The Science and Engineering of Materials. Sixth Edition Stamford. Global Engineering. 6: 84-86.
Zhang, Y., J. T. Tsai, A. T. Cynthia, C. C. Robert, & L. W. Kevin. 2012. Pilot Scale Evaluation Blending Desalined Seawater Into a Distribution System. Journal-American Water Works Association. 104(7): 416-429.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright of articles that appear in Jurnal Teknologi belongs exclusively to Penerbit Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (Penerbit UTM Press). This copyright covers the rights to reproduce the article, including reprints, electronic reproductions, or any other reproductions of similar nature.