Model Persamaan Struktural untuk Mengkaji Kesan Pengurusan Rantaian Pembekalan Hijau dalam Industri Pembuatan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v59.1263Abstract
Environmental issues such as pollution and the use of unrecyclable material are considered the global crises. As a result, green supply chain management (GSCM) was introduced as an alternative to the traditional approach of supply chain management (SCM) for environmental sustainability. This paper examines the impact of GSCM practices on the performance of: manufacturing, environment and economy by structural equation modelling. A total of 104 respondents were randomly selected from MS ISO 14001 manufacturing certified companies’ represent 43.15 percent of the population. . The variables and the relationships between variables in the structural equation model are determined via interview with 24 representatives from various companies. The structural equation modelling analysis confirmed that there is a positive correlation between the variables especially greening production and manufacturing performance, environmental performance, and economic performance; while manufacturing performance has significant influence on the environmental performance. Isu alam sekitar seperti pencemaran dan penggunaan sumber yang tidak boleh dikitar semula menjadi permasalahan global. Justeru, pengurusan rantaian pembekalan hijau (GSCM) diperkenalkan sebagai alternatif kepada pendekatan tradisional pengurusan rantaian pembekalan (SCM) untuk melestarikan kepentingan alam sekitar. Kajian mengkaji kesan pengamalan GSCM ke atas prestasi: pembuatan, alam sekitar dan ekonomi melalui reka bentuk dan pengesahan model persamaan struktural. Seramai 104 responden dipilih secara rawak mewakili 43.15 peratus bilangan populasi syarikat pembuatan yang mendapat pengiktirafan MS ISO 14001. Ciri – ciri pemboleh ubah dan hubungan antara pemboleh ubah dalam model persamaan struktural ditentukan melalui temu bual dengan 24 wakil pengurusan di pelbagai syarikat. Analisis model persamaan struktural menunjukkan terdapat perhubungan yang signifikan di antara pemboleh ubah di mana elemen GSCM iaitu pengeluaran hijau dapat memberikan impak kepada prestasi pembuatan, prestasi alam sekitar dan prestasi ekonomi, termasuk prestasi pembuatan menunjukkan pengaruh signifikan terhadap prestasi alam sekitar.Downloads
Published
2012-11-02
Issue
Section
Science and Engineering
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How to Cite
Model Persamaan Struktural untuk Mengkaji Kesan Pengurusan Rantaian Pembekalan Hijau dalam Industri Pembuatan. (2012). Jurnal Teknologi (Sciences & Engineering), 59(1), 21-27. https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v59.1263