RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SOIL ENGINEERING PROPERTIES AND CORROSION RATE IN ANDESITIC VOLCANIC SOILS, WEST LAMPUNG, SUMATRA, INDONESIA

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/jurnalteknologi.v83.14924

Keywords:

Andesitic volcanic soils, average corrosion rate, soil engineering properties, Sumatra, Indonesia

Abstract

Soil is the most diverse environment that can cause metal corrosion. Many researchers claim that soil is a corrosive environment that has complexity compared to other environments. With a background knowledge of soil engineering properties in a specific area and their effects on the metal corrosion process then corrosion problems can be prevented. This paper presents the relationship between andesitic volcanic soil engineering properties with an average corrosion rate based on geotechnical and statistical methods. In this paper, we propose a new average corrosion rate per year on that soil. The study area took place on the Sekincau-Way Tenong Transect Road, West Lampung, Sumatra, Indonesia. This area was composed of silty clay to clayey silt soils which weathering products from andesitic-basaltic volcanic breccia. This soil can store water that is moderate to high and has high plastic properties. Based on the statistical approach, it can be concluded that the corrosion rate in andesitic volcanic soils is 1.132 mm/yr. Soil engineering properties (water content, index plasticity, and clay content) simultaneously affect the average corrosion rate. The effective contribution of each independent variable (soil engineering properties) to the corrosion rate is a plasticity index of 39.5%, the water content of 24.79%, and clay content of 26.04%. Index plasticity and water content were found to raise the average corrosion rate at the soil samples, while clay content was on the side that lowered the average corrosion rate.

Author Biographies

  • Prahara Iqbal, Geological Engineering Faculty, Padjadjaran University, Jatinangor, Sumedang, 45363, Indonesia Geotechnology Research Center, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Cisitu, Bandung, 40135, Indonesia
    Prahara Iqbal currently works at Research Center for Geotechnology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences as Young Researcher and a Student in Doctoral Program at Engineering Geology Faculty, Padjadjaran University. Prahara does research in Geology, Engineering Geology, Environmental Geology, Geological Hazard Mitigation, and Disaster Management. Our current project is Landslide Mitigation Design based on Local Wisdom.
  • Dicky Muslim, Geological Engineering Faculty, Padjadjaran University, Jatinangor, Sumedang, 45363, Indonesia
    Dr. Dicky Muslim is a Lecturer at Geological Engineering Faculty, Padjadjaran University and a senior researcher at Resilience Development Initiative (RDI) focus on Disaster & Climate Resilience (DCR). 
  • Zufialdi Zakaria, Geological Engineering Faculty, Padjadjaran University, Jatinangor, Sumedang, 45363, Indonesia
    Dr. Zufialdi Zakaria is is a Lecturer at Geological Engineering Faculty, Padjadjaran University
  • Haryadi Permana, Geotechnology Research Center, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Cisitu, Bandung, 40135, Indonesia
    principal expert researcher
  • Yunarto Yunarto, Geotechnology Research Center, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Cisitu, Bandung, 40135, Indonesia
    Intermediate expert researcher

References

Amin, T.C., Sidarto, Santosa, S. and Gunawan, W. 1993. Regional Geological Map of the Kotaagung sheet, Sumatera Scale of 1:250.000. Center for Geological Research and Development. Bandung. Indonesia.

Anonymous. 2020. http://www.koraneditor.co.id/2017/05/. accessed on March 11, 2020.

ASTM International. ASTM D422-63(2007)e2. 2007. Standard Test Method for Particle-Size Analysis of Soils (Withdrawn 2016). ASTM International. West Conshohocken. PA. www.astm.org.

ASTM International. ASTM D2488-17e1. 2017. Standard Practice for Description and Identification of Soils (Visual-Manual Procedures). ASTM International. West Conshohocken. PA. www.astm.org.

ASTM International. ASTM D4318-17e1. 2017. Standard Test Methods for Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, and Index plasticity of Soils. ASTM International. West Conshohocken. PA. www.astm.org.

ASTM International. ASTM D2216-19. 2019. Standard Test Methods for Laboratory Determination of Water (Moisture) Content of Soil and Rock by Mass. ASTM International. West Conshohocken. PA. www.astm.org.

Bansode, V.M., Vagge, S.T., Kolekar, A.B. 2015. Relationship between Soil Properties and Corrosion of Steel Pipe in Alkaline Soils. IJRSI. II(XI): 57-61.

Cole, I.S., and Marney, D. 2012. The science of pipe corrosion: A review of the literature on the corrosion of ferrous metals in soils. Corrosion Science. 56: 5–16. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.corsci.2011.12.001.

Chen, J., Chen, Z., Ai, Y., Xiao, J., Pan, D., and Li, W., Huang, Z., and Wang, Y. 2015. Impact of soil composition and electrochemistry on corrosion of rock-cut slope nets along railway lines in China. Scientific Reports, Springer Nature. 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep14939.

Dahal, K.P., Dinesh K. C., and Bhattarai, J. 2014. Study on the soil corrosivity towards the buried water supply pipelines in Madhyapur Thimi Municipality, Bhaktapur. BIBECHANA. 11(1): 94-102. https://doi.org/10.3126/bibechana.v11i0.10387.

Doyle, G., 2000. The Role of Soil in The External Corrosion of Cast-Iron Water Mains in Toronto, Canada. The University of Toronto. Thesis, 295 pp.

Ferreira, C.A.M., Ponciano, J.A.C., Vaitsman, D.S., and Perez, D.V. 2007. Evaluation of the corrosivity of the soil through its chemical composition. Science of the Total Environment. 388: 250–255. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.07.062.

Hadi, S., 2019. Statistik. Pustaka Pelajar. Yogyakarta. 478 pp.

Ikechukwu, A.S., Ugochukwu, N.H., Ejimofor, R.A., and Obioma, E. 2014. Correlation between soil properties and external corrosion growth rate of carbon steel. The International Journal Of Engineering And Science (IJES). 3(10): 38-47.

Imafuku, K., Matsuoka, K., and Otsuki, N. 2013. Basic study on underground corrosion properties of steel. Journal of the Society of Materials Science, Japan. 62(8): 518-523. https://doi.org/10.2472/jsms.62.518.

Kibria, G., and Hossain, MD. S. 2017. Evaluation of corrosion potential of subsoil using geotechnical properties. J. Pipeline Syst. Eng. Pract. 9(1): 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)PS.1949-1204.0000292.

Kim, M., Inakazu, T., Koizumi, A., and Koo, J. 2013. Statistical approach for corrosion prediction under fuzzy soil environment. Environmental Engineering Research. 18(1): 37-43. https://doi.org/10.4491/eer.2013.18.1.037.

Lim, K.S., Yahaya, N., Noor, N. Md., Tahir, S.N.F.M.M., Paik, J.K., and Mohammad, M.H. 2017. Effects of soil properties on the corrosion progress of X70-carbon steel in tropical region. Ships and Offshore Structures. 12:7: 991-1003. https://doi.org/10.1080/17445302.2016.1266905.

Liu, H.W., and Cheng, Y.F. 2018. Microbial corrosion of X52 pipeline steel under soil with varied thicknesses soaked with a simulated soil solution containing sulfate-reducing bacteria and associated galvanic coupling effect. Electrochimica Acta. 266: 312-325. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2018.02.002.

Liu, H.W, Dai, Y., Cheng, Y.F. 2019. Corrosion of underground pipelines in clay soil with varied soil layer thicknesses and aerations. Arabian Journal of Chemistry. 13(2): 3601-3614. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arabjc.2019.11.006.

Mary, P.J., Arokiyaraj, A., Pasupathy, N., and Maria Arul Antony, R. 2017. Corrosion rate based on the physical properties of soil at Nagapattinam District. International Journal of Development Research. 07(08): 14831-14837.

Marusic, K., Kekez, K., and Martinez, S. 2018. Comparison of soil properties measurements in pipeline corrosion estimation. Materials and Corrosion. 1–8, https://doi.org/10.1002/maco.201810768.

Muhammed, H.J., 2016. Effect of Soil Properties on Corrosion of Oil Pipeline at North of Iraq. Near East University. Thesis. 83 pp.

Myers, J.R., and Cohen, A., 1984. Condition contributing to underground copper corrosion. American Water Works Association Journal, 68-71.

Noor, E.A and Al-Moubaraki, A.H. 2014. Influence of soil moisture content on the corrosion behavior of X60 steel in different soils. Arab J Sci Eng. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13369-014-1135-2.

Norhazilan, M.N., Nordin, Y., Lim, K.S., Siti, R.O., Safuan, A.R.A., Norhamimi, M.H. 2012. Relationship between Soil Properties and Corrosion of Carbon Steel. Journal of Applied Sciences Research. 8(3): 1739-1747.

Okiongbo, K.S., and Ogobiri, G. 2013. Predicting Soil Corrosivity along a Pipeline Route in the Niger Delta Basin Using Geoelectrical Method: Implications for Corrosion Control. Engineering. 5: 237-244. https://doi.org/10.4236/eng.2013.53034.

Price, D.G. 2009. Engineering Geology. Principles and Practice. Springer. 460 pp.

Putra, R., Muhammad, Huzni, S., and Fonna, S. 2018. Pengaruh faktor lingkungan terhadap potensi korosi pada pipa air bawah tanah di Jalur Krueng Peusangan hingga Krueng Geukueh, Aceh Utara. Flywheel: Jurnal Teknik Mesin Untirta. IV(1): 14 – 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.36055/fwl.v1i1.3289.

Qin, F., Jiang, Q., Cui, X., Wang, Q., Wang, J., Huang, R., Yu, D., Qu, Q., Zhang, Y., and Peng, P.D. 2018. Effect of soil moisture content on corrosion behavior of X70 steel. Int. J. Electrochem. Sci. 13: 1603 – 1613. https://doi.org/10.20964/2018.02.32

Rodriguez, L.A., Balsera ID, J.V., Fernandez, F.O., and Perez, F.R. 2018. Methods to Evaluate Corrosion in Buried Steel Structures: A Review. Metals. 8, 334: 1-21, DOI:10.3390/met8050334.

Saupi, S.R.A., Haris, N.A.H.A., Masri, M.N., Sulaiman, M.A., Abu Bakar, M.B., Amini, M.H.M., Mohamed, M., and Yusuf, N.A.A.N. 2016. Effects of soil physical properties to the corrosion of underground pipelines. Materials Science Forum. 840: 309-314. DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.840.309

Shabangu T.H., Ponnle A.A., Adedeji K.B., Abe B.T., Olubambi P.A., and Jimoh A.A. 2015. Effects of soil properties on corrosion of buried steel pipeline: a case study of rand water pipeline, South Africa. IEEE. 1-5. DOI: 10.1109/AFRCON.2015.7331942.

Veleva, L., 2005. Soils. Soils and Corrosion. Chapter 32. in Corrosion Tests and Standards: Application and Interpretation. 2nd Edition. R. Baboian Ed., ISBN: 0-8031-2058-3. ASTM International. OH, 387-404.

Wasim, M., and Shoaib, S., 2019. Influence of Chemical Properties of Soil on the Corrosion Morphology of Carbon Steel Pipes. Metals in Soil - Contamination and Remediation. Book Chapter. IntechOpen. 1-16. DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.82770.

Wesley, L.D. 2010. Fundamentals of Soil Mechanics for Sedimentary and Residual Soils. New York: John Wiley and Sons. 440 pp.

Yahaya, N., Lim, K.S., Noor, N.M., Othman, S.R., and Abdullah, A. 2011. Effects of clay and moisture content on soil-corrosion dynamic. Malaysian Journal of Civil Engineering. 23(1): 24-32.

Yajima, A. 2015. Assessment of Soil Corrosion in Underground Pipeline via Statistical Inference. The Graduate Faculty of the University of Akron. Dissertation. 241 pp.

Yan, M., Sun, C., Xu, J., and Ke, W. 2014. Anoxic corrosion behavior of pipeline steel in acidic soils. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research. A-J. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ie502728a.

Downloads

Published

2020-12-07

Issue

Section

Science and Engineering

How to Cite

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SOIL ENGINEERING PROPERTIES AND CORROSION RATE IN ANDESITIC VOLCANIC SOILS, WEST LAMPUNG, SUMATRA, INDONESIA. (2020). Jurnal Teknologi, 83(1), 117-125. https://doi.org/10.11113/jurnalteknologi.v83.14924