Miniature Bioreactors for Rapid Bioprocess Development of Mammalian Cell Culture
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v59.1569Abstract
At present, there are a number of commercial small scale shaken systems available on the market with instrumented controllable microbioreactors such as Micro–24 Microreactor System (Pall Corporation, Port Washington, NY) and M2P Biolector, (M2P Labs GmbH, Aachen, Germany). The Micro–24 system is basically an orbital shaken 24–well plate that operates at working volume 3 – 7 mL with 24 independent reactors (deep wells, shaken and sparged) running simultaneously. Each reactor is designed as single use reactor that has the ability to continuously monitor and control the pH, DO and temperature. The reactor aeration is supplied by sparging air from gas feeds that can be controlled individually. Furthermore, pH can be controlled by gas sparging using either dilute ammonia or carbon dioxide directly into the culture medium through a membrane at the bottom of each reactor. Chen et al., (2009) evaluated the Micro–24 system for the mammalian cell culture process development and found the Micro–24 system is suitable as scaledown tool for cell culture application. The result showed that intra-well reproducibility, cell growth, metabolites profiles and protein titres were scalable with 2 L bioreactors.References
Bareither, R., and Pollard, D. 2011. A Review of Advanced Small-scale
Parallel Bioreactor Technology for Accelerated Process Development:
Current State and Future Need. Biotechnology Progress. 27(1): 2–14.
Barrett, T. A., Wu, A., Zhang, H., Levy, M. S., and Lye, G. J. 2010. Microwell
Engineering Characterization for Mammalian Cell Culture Process
Development. Biotechnology and Bioengineering. 105 (2): 260–275.
Betts, J. I., and Baganz, F. 2006. Miniature Bioreactors: Current Practices and
Future Opportunities. Microbial Cell Factories. 5(21).
Chen, A., Chitta, R., Chang, D., and Anianullah, A. 2009. Twenty-four Well
Plate Miniature Bioreactor System as a Scale-Down Model for Cell
Culture Process Development. Biotechnology and Bioengineering. 102:
(1): 148–160.
Doig, S. Baganz, F. and Lye, G. 2006. High Throughput Screening and Process
Optimisation. In: Ratledge, C. Kristiansen and B. Kristiansen, eds. Basic
Biotechnology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Funke, M., Buchenauer, A., Schnakenberg, U., Mokwa, W., Diederichs, S.,
Mertens, A., Müller, C., Kensy, F., and Büchs, J. 2010. Microfluidic
Biolector-Microfluidic Bioprocess Control in Microtiter Plates.
Biotechnology and Bioengineering. 107(3): 497–505.
Ge, X., Hanson, M., Shen, H., Kostov, Y., Brorson, K. A., Frey, D. D.,
Moreira, A. R., and Rao, G. 2006. Validation of an Optical Sensor-based
High-Throughput Bioreactor System for Mammalian Cell Culture.
Journal of Biotechnology. 122(3): 293–306.
Gill, N. K., Appleton, M., Baganz, F., and Lye, G. J. 2008a. Design and
Characterisation of a Miniature Stirred Bioreactor System for Parallel
Microbial Fermentations. Biochemical Engineering Journal. 39(1): 164–
Hanson, M. A., Rao, G. 2010. Biominiaturization of bioreactors. In:
Encyclopedia of Industrial Biotechnology: Bioprocess, Bioseperation and
Cell Technology, Flickinger, M. C., John Wiley and Sons, Inc.
Legmann, R., Schreyer, H. B., Combs, R. G., McCormick, E. L., Russo, A. P.,
and Rodgers, S. T. 2009. A Predictive High-throughput Scale-down
Model of Monoclonal Antibody Production In CHO Cells. Biotechnology
and Bioengineering. 104(6): 1107–1120.
Lye, G. J., Ayazi-Shamlou, P., Baganz, F., Dalby, P. A., and Woodley, J. M.
Accelerated Design of Bioconversion Processes Using Automated
Microscale Processing Techniques. Trends in Biotechnology. 21(1): 29–
Micheletti, M., and Lye, G. J. 2006. Microscale Bioprocess Optimisation.
Current Opinion in Biotechnology. 17(6): 611–618.
Micheletti, M., Barrett, T., Doig, S. D., Baganz, F., Levy, M. S., Woodley, J.
M., and Lye, G. J. 2006. Fluid Mixing in Shaken Bioreactors:
Implications for Scale-up Predictions from Microlitre-scale Microbial
And Mammalian Cell Cultures. Chemical Engineering Science. 61(9):.
–2949.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright of articles that appear in Jurnal Teknologi belongs exclusively to Penerbit Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (Penerbit UTM Press). This copyright covers the rights to reproduce the article, including reprints, electronic reproductions, or any other reproductions of similar nature.