EFFECT OF AUTOCLAVING-COOLING ON RESISTANT STARCH CONTENT AND PREBIOTIC PROPERTIES OF HIGH CARBOHYDRATE FOODS: META-ANALYSIS STUDY

Authors

  • Muhammad Isra Department of Biology, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo, Gorontalo, 96119, Indonesia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6965-3873
  • Dimas Andrianto Department of Biochemistry, IPB University, Bogor, 16680, West Java, Indonesia
  • R. Haryo Bimo Setiarto Research Center for Applied Microbiology, National Research, and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Jl. Raya Jakarta-Bogor Km 46, Cibinong Science Center, Bogor 16911, West Java, Indonesia https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6894-7119

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/jurnalteknologi.v85.18515

Keywords:

Autoclaving-cooling, meta-analysis, modified starch, prebiotic properties, resistant starch

Abstract

Autoclaving-cooling is a starch physical modification technique widely used to analyze the increase in resistant starch levels in foodstuffs. However, this technique has a different effect on each high-carbohydrate diet. This study investigates the type of carbohydrate food to increase the levels of resistant starch through the autoclaving-cooling process. This study used 31 articles using the PRISMA method. Data were analyzed with Effect Size Hedges'd (standardized mean difference/SMD) and confidence interval (CI) using OpenMEE software. The results showed that the autoclaving-cooling method had a significant effect on increasing levels of resistant starch and prebiotic properties (SMD 6.633; 95% CI: 5.286 to 7.980; p<0.001). In conclusion, this study confirmed that the autoclaving-cooling method had a significant effect with a 95% confidence level in increasing the levels of resistant starch and prebiotic properties of high-carbohydrate foods.

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Published

2022-12-02

Issue

Vol. 85 No. 1: January 2023

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Science and Engineering

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EFFECT OF AUTOCLAVING-COOLING ON RESISTANT STARCH CONTENT AND PREBIOTIC PROPERTIES OF HIGH CARBOHYDRATE FOODS: META-ANALYSIS STUDY. (2022). Jurnal Teknologi (Sciences & Engineering), 85(1), 81-90. https://doi.org/10.11113/jurnalteknologi.v85.18515