Students’ Characteristics as Indicator for Effective Teaching

Authors

  • Aziz Nordin Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v63.2000

Keywords:

Teaching science and mathematics

Abstract

Students are the most valuable asset to a country. The success of students in learning science and mathematics not only depends on how well the educators look into the students’ needs per se but also and the interactions of both parties during teaching and learning processes. Therefore, this research was carried out to gather information and to formulate the standard criteria for teaching and learning science and mathematics. The research instruments were the set of questionnaires that were designed to identify students’ abilities, background, perception, students’ interests and motivation, multiple intelligents, thinking styles, learning style and creativity on teaching and learning science and mathematics. The respondent consists of 101 second year and 104 third year students who have taken science and mathematics programs. The research found out that there are interesting patterns of students’ performance according to their characteristics. Finally, the findings revealed that there are challenges for the science and mathematics educator to make use students’ characteristics to promote optimum learning among students.

References

Ainley, M., Hidi, S. & Berndorff, D. (2002). Interest, learning and the psychological processes that mediate their relationship. Journal of Educational Psychology. 94(3): 545–561.

Aziz bin Nordin dan Hasnah Mohd. Sirat. 1990. Cubaan Murid Menyelesaikan Konsep Mol. Buletin Pendidikan Sains dan Teknik. 2(2): 26–39.

Aziz bin Nordin. 1992. Matematik Sebagi Asas untuk Mengikuti Kursus Kejuruteraan. Prosiding Simposium Kebangsaan Sains dan Matematik Ke V. Universiti Teknologi Malaysia. 20-22 Disember,1992.

Aziz bin Nordin. 2003. Peranan Bahasa dalam Pembelajaran Kimia. Buletin Persatuan Pendidikan Sains dan Matematik Johor. 12(1): 59–64.

Curriculum Development Centre. 2006. Curriculum Specifications for Form 5 Chemistry. Putrajaya: Curriculum Development Centre.

Felder, Richard M. and Joni Spurlin, 2005. Applications, Reliability, and Validity of the Index of Learning Styles. International Journal of Engineering Education. 21(1): 103–112.

Felder, R. M. 1993. Reaching the Second Tier: Learning and Teaching Style in College Science Education. Journal of College Science Teaching. 23(5): 286–290.

Gardner, H. 1999. Intelligence Reframed: Multiple Intelligences for the 21st Century. New York: Basic Books.

Gardner, H. 1983. Frames of Mind. New York: Harper and Row.

Honey, P. and Mumford, A. 1992. The Manual of Learning Styles. Second Edition. United Kingdom: Peter Honey.

Honigsfeld, A. & Dunn, R. 2003. High School Male and Female Learning-Style Similarities and Differences in Diverse Nations. Journal of Educational Reseach. 96(4): 195–206.

Ihejieto, D. O. 1995. Parallelism in Performance and the Multifactor Perspective to the Instructional Process–A Case Study of Poor Achievements in Mathematics in a Single-sex School Setting. Int. J. Math. Educ. Sci. Technol. 26(4): 559–565.

Keefe, J. W. 1979. Learning style: An overview. In J. W. Keffe (Ed.). Student learning styles: Diagnosing and Prescribing Programs. Reston, VA: National Association of Secondary School Principals. 1–17.

Kementerian Pelajaran Malaysia. 2006. Pelan Induk Pembangunan Pendidikan 2006-2010. Putrajaya: Kementerian Pelajaran Malaysia.

Lovelace, M. K. 2005. Meta-Analysis of Experimental Research Based on the Dun and Dun Model. The Journal of Educational Research. 98(3): 176–183.

Nurulhamizah Azman. 2010. Hubungan Kreativiti Dengan Tahap Pencapaian Kimia Pelajar Tingkatan Empat Di Hulu Selangor. Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai. Unpublished.

Rafedah Othman. 2009. Perkaitan Antara Kreativiti dan Kemahiran Penyelesaian Masalah Topik Elektrokimia Bagi Pelajar Tingkatan Empat. Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai. Unpublished.

Slavin, R. E. 2006. Educational Psychology: Theory and Practice. 8th edition. Boston: Allyn & Bacon.

Sternberg, R. J., & Grigorenko, E. L. 2001. All Testing is Dynamic Testing. Issues in Education. 7(2): 137–170.

Sternberg, R. J., and Wagner, R. K. 1992. Thinking Styles Inventory. New Haven, CT: Yale University. Unpublished.

Tan, O. S., Parson, R. D., Hinson, S.L., and Sardo-Brown, D. 2003. Educational Psychology: A Practitioner-Researcher Approach (An Asian Edition). Singapore: Thomson Learning.

Torrance, E. P. 1974. Torrance Test of Creative Thinking. Lexington: Personel Press Ginn and Company.

Torrance, E. P., McCarthy, B., and Kolesinski, M. T. 1988. Style of Learning and Thinking. Bensenville, IL: Scholastic Testing Service.

Vivian, L. Y. Y. 2007. Gaya pemikiran dan Kesesuaiannya dengan Pencapaian Kimia Pelajar-pelajar Tingkatan Empat di Sekolah-sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Daerah Pontian. Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai. Unpublished.

Zhang & Sternberg. 2005. A Threefold Model of Intelectual Styles. Education Psychology Review. 17(1):1–5.

Downloads

Published

2013-08-15

Issue

Section

Social Sciences

How to Cite

Students’ Characteristics as Indicator for Effective Teaching. (2013). Jurnal Teknologi, 63(2). https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v63.2000