Preformulation Studies on LACTUCA SATIVA as Nutraceuticals Granules

Authors

  • Nagib Ali Elmarzugi Dept. of Industrial Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tripoli University, Tripoli, Libya
  • Eseldin Ibrahim Keleb Dept. of Industrial Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tripoli University, Tripoli, Libya
  • Aref Taleb Mohamed Dept. of Industrial Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tripoli University, Tripoli, Libya
  • Mohamed Salama Faculty of Pharmacy, Universiti Teknologi Mara, Malaysia
  • Mariani Abdul Hamid Institute of Bioproduct Development, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
  • Wan Rosli Wan Sulaiman Faculty of Petroleum and Renewable Energy, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
  • Amal Muftah Hamza National Medical Research Center, NASR, Alzawia, Libya
  • Hesham y Ali El-Enshas Institute of Bioproduct Development, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v64.2042

Keywords:

Preformulation, Lactuca Sativa, granules, nutraceuticals, flow properties

Abstract

The utilization of natural products for their pharmaceutical and nutraceuticals purposes have high value in prevention and treatment of myriad illness. In pharmaceutical industry the formulation of natural products into an effective and stable dosage form necessitate evaluation of the processing techniques required and the properties of the product obtained. Therefore the objective of the present study was to prepare and evaluate lettuce leaves Lactuca sativa granules in a view to develop solid dosage forms. Lettuce leaves were washed with water, one batch was dried in open air and the other one in oven and grinded into fine powder. Dried powdered lettuce leaves were granulated without and with polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) at various water concentrations. The prepared granules were evaluated for its particle size distribution, bulk density, tapped density, hausners index, Carr’s index, friability, flowability and water absorption. The influence of water concentration, PVP addition and drying methods on the granule properties were also investigated. The results obtained showed that lettuce granules possess good flow properties and can be used as a candidate for the formulation of solid dosage forms particularly tablets.

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Published

2013-08-15

Issue

Section

Science and Engineering

How to Cite

Preformulation Studies on LACTUCA SATIVA as Nutraceuticals Granules. (2013). Jurnal Teknologi, 64(2). https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v64.2042