System Dynamics Model to Support Rice Production and Distribution for Food Security

Authors

  • Erma Suryani Information Systems Department–Faculty of Information Technology (FTIF), Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)–Kampus ITS Keputih, Sukolilo, Surabaya 60111
  • Rully Agus Hendrawan Information Systems Department–Faculty of Information Technology (FTIF), Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)–Kampus ITS Keputih, Sukolilo, Surabaya 60111
  • Totok Mulyono Information Systems Department–Faculty of Information Technology (FTIF), Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)–Kampus ITS Keputih, Sukolilo, Surabaya 60111
  • Lily Puspa Dewi Informatics Department–Faculty of Industrial Technology, Petra Christian University, Surabaya, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v68.2928

Keywords:

System dynamics, modeling, food security, simulation

Abstract

Food security is a national issue as the impact of food insecurity in several regions in Indonesia. The number of Indonesia's large population requires a full attention by the government to meet people's welfare, especially relating to food. A comprehensive study is therefore required to solve this problem. In this research, we utilized System Dynamics based on consideration that this framework offers the ability to incorporate expert knowledge in the model and the ability to model highly non-linear behavior. This pilot study seek developed a System Dynamics model to improve food security by considering regional condition changes to evaluate several policies for strategic decision making; and help government in improving food security through several policy scenarios development such as land intensification, land expansion, and distribution from other region (subdivre) which has surplus stock and import. This study could be considered as a pilot study to improve food security through some scenarios such as land intensification, land expansion, distribution from other regional district, and import. 

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Published

2014-05-01

How to Cite

System Dynamics Model to Support Rice Production and Distribution for Food Security. (2014). Jurnal Teknologi (Sciences & Engineering), 68(3). https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v68.2928