Simulations of Two Patterns Fiber Weaves Reinforced in Rubber Actuator
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v69.3315Keywords:
Soft actuator, pneumatic artificial muscles, McKibben actuatorAbstract
Over recent years, studies on soft mechanism are rapidly being paid to attention especially in pneumatic actuator field. Good actuator should be able to provide sufficient force and flexibility in movement, hence bending motion is vital criteria needed in soft robotic actuation. In this paper, a solution to soft bending pneumatic actuator is proposed in which several patterns fiber weave designs are introduced. The objectives of the simulations is to investigate which weave patterns combination of fiber reinforced actuator models yields the best bending characteristics and its relation to the contraction or extension characteristics shown by single weave pattern actuator models. From the results, when two patterns of fiber weave are attached together to form a sleeve, significant bending were obtained from most of the models simulated. Large bending resulted from combined two patterns fiber weave models are achieved when maximum contraction and extension characteristics exhibit by both fiber weave patterns. Â
References
Sasaki, D., T. Noritsugu, et al. 2005. Development of Active Support Splint driven by Pneumatic Soft Actuator (ASSIST). Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, ICRA. 520–525.
Suzumori, K., T. Hama, et al. 2006. New Pneumatic Rubber Actuators to assist Colonoscope Insertion. Proceedings IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, ICRA. 1824–1829.
Suzumori, K., S. Endo, T. Kanda, N. Kato, and H. Suzuki. 2007. A Bending Pneumatic Rubber Actuator Realizing Soft-bodied Manta Swimming Robot. IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation. 4975–4980.
Noritsugu, T., M. Takaiwa, et al. 2008. Power Assist Wear Driven with Pneumatic Rubber Artificial Muscles. International Conference on Mechatronics and Machine Vision in Practice.
Wakimoto, S., I. Kumagai, et al. 2009. Development of Large Intestine Endoscope Changing its Stiffness. IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Biommetics, ROBIO. 2320–2325.
Wakimoto, S., K. Ogura, K. Suzumori, and Y. Nishioka. 2009. Miniature Soft Hand with Curling Rubber Pneumatic Actuators. IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, ICRA. 556–561.
Ogura, K., S. Wakimoto, K. Suzumori, and Y. Nishioka. 2008. Micro Pneumatic Curling Actuator-Nematode Actuator-. IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Biomimetics, ROBIO. 462–467.
Udupa, G., P. Sreedharan, et al. 2010. Robotic Gripper Driven by Flexible Microactuator based on an Innovative Technique. IEEE Workshop on Advanced Robotics and Its Social Impacts, ARSO. 111–116.
Robert Shepherda F., F. llievski, et al. 2011. Multigait Soft Robot. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.
Wang, Y., Z. Wang, et al. 2011. Initial Design of a Biomimetic Cuttlefish Robot Actuated by SMA Wires. International Conference on Measuring Technology and Mechatronics Automation.
Suzumori, K., T. Maeda, et al. 1997. Fiberless Flexible Microactuator designed by Finite-element Model. IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics. 2(4): 281–286.
Iwata, K., K. Suzumori, et al. 2011. Development of Contraction and Extension Artificial Muscles with Different Braid Angles and their Application to Stiffness Changeable Bending Rubber Mechanism by Their Combination. Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics.
Andrikopoulos, G., G. Nikolakopoulos, and S. Manesis. 2011. A survey on Applications of Pneumatic Artificial Muscles. IEEE Mediterranean Conference on Control and Automation. 1439–1446.
Nordin, I.N.A.M, et al. 2013. 3-D Finite-Element Analysis of Fiber-reinforced Soft Bending Actuator for Finger Flexion. IEEE/ASME International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Mechatronics.
Faudzi, A.A.M., et al. 2012. Development of Bending Soft Actuator with Different Braid Angles. IEEE/ASME International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Mechatronics. 1093–1098.
Ogura, K., S. Wakimoto, K. Suzumori and Y. Nishioka. 2006. Caterpillar Locomotion: A New Model for Soft-bodied Climbing and Burrowing Robots. International Symposium on Technology and the Mine Problem.
Nagase, J. Y., S. Wakimoto, T. Satoh, N. Saga, and K. Suzumori. 2011. Design of a Variable-stiffness Robotic Hand using Pneumatic Soft Rubber Actuators. Smart Materials and Structures. 20(10): 105015.
Daerden, F., and D. Lefeber. 2002. Pneumatic Artificial Muscles: Actuators for Robotics and Automation. European Journal of Mechanical and Environmental Engineering. 47(1): 11–21.
Zhao, F., S. Dohta, and T. Akagi. 2012. Development and Analysis of Bending Actuator Using McKibben Artificial Muscle. Journal of System Design and Dynamics. 6(2): 158–169.
Davis, S., and D. G. Caldwell. 2006. Braid Effects on Contractile Range and Friction Modeling in Pneumatic Muscle Actuators. The International Journal of Robotics Research. 25(4): 359–369.
Noritsugu, T. 2005. Pneumatic Soft Actuator for Human Assist Technology. JFPS International Symposium on Fluid Power. 11–20.
Ilievski, F., D. Aaron, et al. 2011. Soft Robotics for Chemists. Journal of the Gesellschaft Deutscher Chemiker Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 50(8): 1890–1895.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright of articles that appear in Jurnal Teknologi belongs exclusively to Penerbit Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (Penerbit UTM Press). This copyright covers the rights to reproduce the article, including reprints, electronic reproductions, or any other reproductions of similar nature.