The Characteristic of Synthesized Zeolite Rice Husk Particles via Different Routes

Authors

  • Nurafiqah Rosman Advanced Material and Manufacturing Centre, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Batu Pahat 86400, Johor, Malaysia
  • Zawati Harun Advanced Material and Manufacturing Centre, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Batu Pahat 86400, Johor, Malaysia
  • Mohd Riduan Jamalludin Advanced Material and Manufacturing Centre, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Batu Pahat 86400, Johor, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v69.3410

Keywords:

Rice husk ash, zeolite Y, hydrothermal, ageing duration

Abstract

Zeolite particles were synthesized through in-situ extraction of silica from rice husk ash without seeding method in the absence of organic template by a static hydrothermal condition at 100oC/24h at varied ageing 8-24h. The effect of amorphous silica content on ageing time of synthesis products was evaluated with X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and field emission microscopy (FESEM). The present of zeolite Y without seeding method by XRD analysis show a mixture of zeolite A, Y and P. The transformation of amorphous rice husk particle gradually increased as early at 8 hours in ageing and increased with increase in ageing reaction. The vibration bands at around 974 cm-1 indicated Si-OH vibrations of the surface silanols, which is the characteristic of mesoporous silica. The FESEM images showed cubic-shaped morphology of the powders increased with increase in ageing reaction.

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Published

2014-08-20

How to Cite

The Characteristic of Synthesized Zeolite Rice Husk Particles via Different Routes. (2014). Jurnal Teknologi, 69(9). https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v69.3410