Composite Nonlinear Feedback Control with Multi-objective Particle Swarm Optimization for Active Front Steering System
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v72.3877Keywords:
MOPSO, particle swarm optimization, multiple objective, composite nonlinear feedback, active front steering system, optimization, optimal controllerAbstract
The purpose of controlling the vehicle handling is to ensure that the vehicle is in a safe condition and following its desire path. Vehicle yaw rate is controlled in order to achieve a good vehicle handling. In this paper, the optimal Composite Nonlinear Feedback (CNF) control technique is proposed for an Active Front Steering (AFS) system for improving the vehicle yaw rate response. The model used in order to validate the performance of controller is nonlinear vehicle model with 7 degree-of-freedom (DOF) and a bicycle model is implemented for the purpose of designing the controller. In designing an optimal CNF controller, the parameter estimation of linear and nonlinear gain becomes very important to produce the best output response. An intelligent algorithm is designed to minimize the time consumed to get the best parameter. To design an optimal method, Multi Objective Particle Swarm Optimization (MOPSO) is utilized to optimize the CNF controller performance. As a result, transient performance of the yaw rate has improved with the increased speed of in tracking and searching of the best optimized parameter estimation for the linear and the nonlinear gain of CNF controller. Â
References
Kanghyun, N., Fujimoto, H. and Hori,Y. 2014. Advanced Motion Control of Electric Vehicles Based on Robust Lateral Tire Force Control via Active Front Steering. IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics. 19(1): 289–299.
Qiang, L., Guobiao, S., Jie, W. and Yi, L. 2014. Yaw Stability Control of Active Front Steering with Fractional-Order PID Controller. Information Engineering and Computer Science ICIECS 2009. International Conference on. 1–4
Zhang, J. Y., Kim, J. W., Lee, K. B. and Kim, Y. B. 2008. Development of an Active Front Steering (AFS) System with QFT Control. International Journal of Automotive Technology. 9(6): 695–702.
Hamzah, N., Sam, Y. M., Selamat, H., Aripin, M. K. and Ismail, M. F. 2012. Yaw Stability Improvement for Four-Wheel Active Steering Vehicle Using Sliding Mode Control. Signal Processing and its Applications (CSPA), IEEE 8th International Colloquium. 127–132.
Qiang, L., Guobiao, S., Yi, L. and Jie, W. 2010. Yaw Rate Control of Active Front Steering Based on Fuzzy-logic Controller. Education Technology and Computer Science (ETCS). Second International Workshop. 125–128.
Wu, Y., Song, D., Hou, Z. and Yuan, X. 2007. A Fuzzy Control Method to Improve Vehicle Yaw Stability Based on Integrated Yaw Moment Control and Active Front Steering. In Mechatronics and Automation, 2007. ICMA 2007. International Conference. 1508–1512.
Lin, Z., M. Pachter, and S. Banda. 1998. Toward Improvement of Tracking Performance Nonlinear Feedback for Linear Systems. International Journal of Control. 70(1): 1–11.
Chen, B. M., Lee, T. H., Kemao, P. and Venkataramanan, V. 2003. Composite Nonlinear Feedback Control for Linear Systems with Input Saturation: Theory and An Application. Automatic Control, IEEE Transactions on. 48(3): 427–439.
Lan, W., Chen, B. M. and He, Y. 2006. On Improvement of Transient Performance in Tracking Control for a Class of Nonlinear Systems with Input Saturation. Systems & Control Letters. 55(2): 132–138.
Ismail, M. F., Sam, Y. M., Peng, K., Aripin, M. K. and Hamzah, N. 2012. A Control Performance of Linear Model and the Macpherson Model for Active Suspension System Using Composite Nonlinear Feedback. In Control System, Computing and Engineering (ICCSCE), 2012 IEEE International Conference. 227–233.
Guoyang, C. and P. Kemao. 2007. Robust Composite Nonlinear Feedback Control With Application to a Servo Positioning System. Industrial Electronics, IEEE Transactions on. 54(2): 1132–1140.
Aripin, M. K., Sam, Y. M., Kumeresan, A. D., Peng, K., Hasan, M. and Ismail, M. F. 2013. A Yaw Rate Tracking Control of Active Front Steering System Using Composite Nonlinear Feedback. In AsiaSim 2013. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. 231–242.
Weiyao, L. and Chen, B. M. 2007. On Selection of Nonlinear Gain in Composite Nonlinear Feedback Control for a Class Of Linear Systems. In Decision and Control, 2007 46th IEEE Conference. 1198–1203.
Ramli, L., Sam, Y. M., Aripin, Z. Mohamed, M. K. Aripin and Ismail, M. F. 2013. Optimal Composite Nonlinear Feedback Controller for an Active Front Steering System. Applied Mechanics and Materials, 2014. 554: 526–530.
Weiyao, L., Thum, C. K. and Chen, B.M. 2010. A Hard-Disk-Drive Servo System Design Using Composite Nonlinear-Feedback Control With Optimal Nonlinear Gain Tuning Methods. Industrial Electronics, IEEE Transactions. 57(5): 1735–1745.
Kennedy, J. and R. Eberhart. Particle Swarm Optimization. Neural Networks, 1995. Proceedings., IEEE International Conference. 1942–1948.
Jaafar, H. I., Sulaima, M. F., Mohamed, Z. and Jamian, J. J. 2013. Optimal PID Controller Parameters for Nonlinear Gantry Crane System via MOPSO Technique. Sustainable Utilization and Development in Engineering and Technology (CSUDET), 2013 IEEE Conference. 86–91.
Mahmoodabadi, M. J., Taherkhorsandi, M. and Bagheri, A. 2014. Optimal Robust Sliding Mode Tracking Control of a Biped Robot Based on Ingenious Multi-objective PSO. Neurocomputing. 124(0): 194–209.
DomÃnguez, M., Fernández-Cardador, A., Cucala, A. P., Gonsalves, T. and Fernández, A.. 2014. Multi Objective Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm for the Design of Efficient ATO Speed Profiles in Metro Lines. Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence. 29: 43–53.
Li, J. Z., L., Zeng, J. T, Xia, J. W.i, Li, M. H. and Liu, C. X. 2009. Research on Grid Workflow Scheduling Based on MOPSO Algorithm. Intelligent Systems. GCIS '09. WRI Global Congress. 199–203.
Kitamura, S., Mori, K., Shindo, S., Izui, Y. and Ozaki, Y. 2005. Multiobjective Energy Management System Using Modified MOPSO. Systems, Man and Cybernetics, 2005 IEEE International Conference. 3497–3503.
Sharaf, A. M. and El-Gammal, A. A. A. 2009. A novel Discrete Multi-Objective Particle Swarm Optimization (MOPSO) of Optimal Shunt Power Filter. Power Systems Conference and Exposition, 2009. PSCE '09. IEEE/PES. 1–7.
Mirzaei, M. 2010. A New Strategy for Minimum Usage of External Yaw Moment in Vehicle Dynamic Control System. Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies. 18(2): 213–224.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright of articles that appear in Jurnal Teknologi belongs exclusively to Penerbit Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (Penerbit UTM Press). This copyright covers the rights to reproduce the article, including reprints, electronic reproductions, or any other reproductions of similar nature.