Pragmatic Probe: Preference and Satisfaction with Built Environment

Authors

  • M. Salim Ferwati aDepartment of Architecture and Urban Planning, College of Engineering, Qatar University, 2713, Doha, Qatar
  • Arezou Shafaghat Construction Research Center (CRC), Institute for Smart Infrastructure and Innovation Construction (ISIIC), Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v74.4620

Keywords:

Social-spatial environment, satisfaction, preference, attachment

Abstract

Enhancing the quality of urban life is considered by social scientists. It has instigated a growing attention in findings from surveys aiming to measure the inhabitant image in particular places. This paper investigates preference and satisfaction that utilizes a model from both a conceptual and empirical perspective. It mainly explores the image of certain social-spatial factors enhanced in the degree of preference and satisfaction with neighborhood and housing types on both scales, as an overall and as details of urban elements and house features. It first presents a brief overview of literature and the methodology and then reviews findings covering 162 respondents living in two cities that represent four different neighborhood patterns, social-spatial characters, and housing types. The four neighborhoods are: traditional settlements, attached houses, tower apartments and single family houses. The major findings reveal that satisfaction within a given neighborhood does not necessarily associate with place attachment and similarly, despite realization of lacking certain social-spatial qualities in the neighborhood, people may feel attached to the place because of certain attributes. However, there is on one hand a positive relationship between satisfaction and feelings of a neighborhood as home, and on the other hand, differences in preference and satisfaction of house types, urban elements and house features. 

References

.1966. The City as Environment: The Task of the Planner is to Make the City Not Only Efficient But Also Humanized. In Cities. Edited by Alfred, A. Knopf. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, Inc. 192 202.

.1972. What Time is this Place. Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press.

.1977. Human Aspect of Urban Form. New York, Toronto: Pergamon Press.

.1982. The Meaning of the Built Environment: A Nonverbal Communication Approach. Beverly Hills, London, New York: Sage Publications.

Al-Saqlawi, Said Muhammad. 1992. National Development Planning in Oman: Affects of Housing Strategies. Diss. U of Liverpool.

Basolo, V., and D. Strong. 2002. Understanding the Neighborhood: From Residents’perceptions and Needs to Action. Housing Policy Debate. 13(1): 83–105.

Bjorklund, E. M. 1983. Behavior as a Spatial Search. In Ontario Geography, Dept. of Geography at U.W. O. 21: 85–100.

Bream, Allison and Selle, Samira. 2008. An Assessment of Hosing Decisios among ShabiaRedients. SIT Oman: Independent Study Project

Campbell, A., Converse, P. E., Rodgers, W. L. 1976. The Quality of American Life: Perceptions, Evaluations, and Satisfactions. Russell Sage Foundation, New York.

Cooper, Clare. 1972. Resident Dissatisfaction in Multifamily Housing. In William M. Smith (ed.). Behavior Design and Policy Aspects of Human Habitats, Green Bay University of Wisconsin. 119–146.

Gifford, Robert. 2002. Environmental Psychology: Principles and Practice. 3rd ed. Publisher: Optimal Books, Canada. 241.

Greenbie, Barrie B. 1981. Space: Dimension of the Human Landscape. Newhaven, USA: Yale University Press. 4.

Hall, J. F. 1974. Indicators of Environmental Quality and Life-satisfaction: A Subjective Approach. Social Science Research Council Survey Unit, Essex.

Keyvanfar, A., Shafaghat, A., Majid, M. Z. A., Lamit, H., Hussin, M.W., Ali, Kh. N., Dhafer Saad, A. 2014, User Satisfaction Adaptive Behavior Criteria For Assessing Energy Efficient Building Indoor Cooling And Lighting Qualities. Journal of Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews. Elsevier. 39: 277–293.

Keyvanfar, A., Shafaghat, A., Majid, M.Z.A., Lamit, H., Hussin, M. W., Ali, Kh. N. 2014, Correlation Study on User Satisfaction from Adaptive Behavior and Energy Consumption in Office Buildings. Jurnal Teknologi (Sciences & Engineering). 70(7): 89–97.

Lamit, H., Shafaghat, A., Majid, M. Z. A, Keyvanfar, A., Ahmad, M. H., Malik, T A. 2013. The Path Walkability Index (PAWDEX) Model: To Measure Built Environment Variables Influencing Residents’ Walking Behavior. Journal of Advanced Science Letter. 19(10): 3017–3020.

Lamit, H., Shafaghat, A., Majid, M. Z. A, Keyvanfar, A., Ahmad, M. H., Malik, T. A., Zin, R., Yadollahi M. 2013. Application Of The Path Walkability Index (PAWDEX) Model: A Case Study Of Retail Walking Pattern Recognition In The Taman University Neighborhood, Skudai, Malaysia. Journal of Advanced Science Letters. 19(10): 3021–3024.

Lynch, Kevin. 1960. The Image of the Cities. Mass.: MIT Press.

Majid, M. Z., Zakaria, W. Z., Lamit, H., Keyvanfar, A., Shafaghat, A., Surya Bakti, E. 2012b. Construction Information Systems For Executive Management In Monitoring Work Progress. Journal of Advanced Science Letter. 15(PP): 169–171.

Majid, M. Z. A. Lamit, H., Zakaria, W. Z., Keyvanfar, A. Shafaghat, A., 2012c. Executive Information Site Management System For Monitoring Project Performance: System Requirement Study. International Journal of Sustainable Development. 3(3): 11–24.

Majid, M. Z. A, Lamit, H., Keyvanfar, A., Shafaghat A. 2012a. Conceptual Intelligent Building (IB) Design Framework To Improve The Level Of User Comfort Towards Sustainable Energy Efficient Strategies: Proposal Validation. International Journal of Sustainable Development. 04(01): 11–18.

Marans, R. W. 2003. Understanding Environmental Quality through Quality of Life Studies: The 2001 DAS and Its Use of Subjective and Objective Indicators. Landscape and Urban Planning. 65: 73–83.

Michelson, William and Paul Reed. 1970. The Theoretical Status and Operational Usage of Lifestyle. In Environmental Research, Research Paper No. 36, Center for Urban and Community Studies, University of Toronto (Sept.).

Moore, Eric G. 1972. Residential Mobility in the City. Commission on College Geography Resource Paper No. 13, Ass’n of Am. Geog. Washington, D.C.

Myers, Dowell, and Elizabeth Gearin. 2001. Current Preferences and Future Demand for Denser Residential Environments. Housing Policy Debate. 12(4): 633–659.

Pacione, M. 2003. Urban Environmental Quality and Human Wellbeing-A Social Geographical Perspective. Landscape and Urban Planning. 65: 19–30.

Priemus, H. 1989. Housing as a Social Adaptation Process: A Conceptual Scheme. Environment and Behaviour. 18: 31–52.

Rapoport, A. (ed.). 1976. The Mutual Interaction of People and Their Built Environment: A Cross Cultural Perspective. Paris: Mouton Pub., The Hague. Distributed in the U.S.A. and Canada by Aldine, Chicago.

Relph, E. 1976. Place and Placelessness. London: Pion.

Shafaghat, A., Keyvanfar, A., Lamit, H, Mousavi, A., Majid, M. Z. A., 2014. Open Plan Office Design Features Affecting Staff’s Health and Well-being Status. Jurnal Teknologi (Sciences & Engineering). 70(7): 83–8.

Stagner, Ross. 1970. Perceptions, Aspirations, Frustrations and Satisfactions: An Approach to Urban indicators. Annals, Am. Academy of Political and Social Science. 388(March): 50–68.

Stevenson, Thomas B. 1997. Migration, Family, and Household in Highland Yemen: The Impact of Socio-Economic and Political Change and Cultural Ideals on Domestic Organization. Journal of Comparative Family Studies. 28.2 (Summer 1997): 14–54.Gale. Northwestern U Library. 30 Sept. 2008. http://find.galegroup.com.turing.library.northwestern.edu.

Suchman, R. G. 1966. Cultural Differences in Childern’sColor and Form Preference. J. Soc. Psych. 70: 3–10.

Downloads

Published

2015-05-25

How to Cite

Pragmatic Probe: Preference and Satisfaction with Built Environment. (2015). Jurnal Teknologi (Sciences & Engineering), 74(4). https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v74.4620