POTENTIAL OF OIL PALM FROND LIQUID EXTRACT AND FIBER AS FEEDSTOCK FOR BIO-BUTANOL PRODUCTION

Authors

  • Abubakar Sadiq Aliyu Department. of Mechanical Engineering, Kaduna Polytechnic, P.M.B 2021, Kaduna, Nigeria
  • Azhar Abdul Aziz Automotive Development Centre (ADC), Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
  • Adibah Yahya Faculty of Bioscience and Biomedical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
  • Zulkanain Abdul Lattiff Automotive Development Centre (ADC), Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v74.4835

Keywords:

Oil Palm Frond, liquid extract, Bio-butanol production, fiber, fermentable sugar

Abstract

Oil palm frond is the most abundant yet untapped biomass in Malaysia. The objectives of the present work are to study the influence of the age of oil palms on productive sugar yield from oil palm frond extracts and to highlight the potential OPF liquid extract and fibers as feedstock for biobutanol production. Oil palm tree age between 5-10, 10-15 and 15-25 years were sampled for the study. The analysis was conducted using DNS method. The findings indicated that OPF petiole with the age limit of 15- 25years gives higher glucose concentration of 40.50g/L as compared with 17.85g/L of 5-10 years.  Furthermore, the percentage carbon content of 41.04% and 37.45% obtained from the elemental analysis conducted using various micro elemental analyzers, indicated the suitability of OPF as a promising feedstock for biobutanol production. 

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Published

2015-06-21

How to Cite

POTENTIAL OF OIL PALM FROND LIQUID EXTRACT AND FIBER AS FEEDSTOCK FOR BIO-BUTANOL PRODUCTION. (2015). Jurnal Teknologi (Sciences & Engineering), 74(10). https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v74.4835