AERODYNAMIC OF UITM'S BLENDED-WING-BODY UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE BASELINE-II EQUIPPED WITH ONE CENTRAL VERTICAL RUDDER

Authors

  • Wirachman Wisnoe Flight Technology and Test Centre (FTTC), Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), 40450 Shah Alam, Malaysia
  • Rizal E.M. Nasir Flight Technology and Test Centre (FTTC), Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), 40450 Shah Alam, Malaysia
  • Ramzyzan Ramly Flight Technology and Test Centre (FTTC), Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), 40450 Shah Alam, Malaysia
  • Wahyu Kuntjoro Flight Technology and Test Centre (FTTC), Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), 40450 Shah Alam, Malaysia
  • Firdaus Muhammad Flight Technology and Test Centre (FTTC), Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), 40450 Shah Alam, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v75.5221

Keywords:

Blended-Wing-Body (BWB), Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV), Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD), aerodynamics, side force coefficient, drag force coefficient, yawing moment coefficient

Abstract

In this paper, a study of aerodynamic characteristics of UiTM's Blended-Wing-Body Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (BWB-UAV) Baseline-II in terms of side force, drag force and yawing moment coefficients are presented through Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulation. A vertical rudder is added to the aircraft at the rear centre part of the fuselage as yawing control surface. The study consists of varying the side slip angles for various rudder deflection angles and to plot the results for each aerodynamic parameter. The comparison with other yawing control surface for the same aircraft obtained previously are also presented. For validation purpose, the lift and drag coefficients are compared with the results obtained from wind tunnel experiments. 

References

Nasir, R. E. M., Kuntjoro, W. , Wisnoe, W., Ali, A., Reduan, N.F., Mohamad, F. and Suboh, S. 2010. Preliminary Design of “Baseline-II†Blended Wing-Body (BWB) Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV): Achieving Higher Aerodynamic Efficiency Through Planform Redesign and Low-Fidelity Inverse Twist Method. Proceedings of 3rd Engineering Conference on Advancement in Mechanical and Manufacturing for Sustainable Environment (EnCon2010), Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia. April 14-16, 2010.

Wisnoe, W., Kuntjoro, W., Mohamad, F., Nasir, R.E.M., Reduan, N.F. and Ali, Z. 2010. Experimental Results Analysis for UiTM BWB Baseline-I and Baseline-II UAV Running at 0.1 Mach Number. International Journal of Mechanics. 4(2): 23-32.

Mohamad, F., Wisnoe, W., Kuntjoro, W., Nasir, R. E. M., Mohd. Ali, Z. and Reduan, N. F. 2010. Wind Tunnel Experiments of UiTM's Blended Wing Body (BWB) Baseline-II Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) at Low Subsonic Speed. 2010 International Conference on Science and Social Research. Art. No. 5773934: 991-994.

Reduan, N. F., Wisnoe, W., Kuntjoro, W., Nasir, R. E. M., Mohamad, F. and Mohd. Ali, Z. 2010. Aerodynamics Characteristic of UiTM's BWB UAV Baseline-II at Different Canard Deflection Angles at Low Pitching Angle. 2010 International Conference on Science and Social Research. Art. No. 5773677. 1005-1009.

Mohd. Ali, Z., Kuntjoro, W., Wisnoe, W. and Nasir, R. E. M. 2012. The Effect of Canard on Aerodynamics of Blended Wing Body. Applied Mechanics and Materials. 110-116: 4156-4160.

Nasir, R. E. M., Kuntjoro, W. , Wisnoe, W., Mohd. Ali, Z., Reduan, N.F., Mohamad, F. and Ramly, R., Static Stability of Baseline-II Blended Wing-Body Aircraft at Low Subsonic Speed: Investigation via Computational Fluid Dynamics Simulation. 2010 International Conference on Science and Social Research. Art. No. 5773932. 97-102.

Nasir, R. E. M., Mohd. Ali, Z., Kuntjoro, W. and Wisnoe, W. 2012. Investigation on Aerodynamic Characteristics of Baseline-II E-2 Blended Wing-Body Aircraft with Canard via Computational Simulation. AIP Conference Proceedings, 1440. 700-706.

Mohamad, F., Wisnoe, W., Nasir, R. E. M. and Kuntjoro, W. 2012. A Study about the Split Drag Flaps Deflections to Directional Motion of UiTM's Blended Wing Body Aircraft Based on Computational Fluid Dynamics Simulation. AIP Conference Proceedings. 1440: 324-329.

Mohamad, F., Wisnoe, W., Nasir, R. E. M., Sainan, K. I. and Jenal, N. 2013. Yaw Stability Analysis for UiTM’s BWB Baseline-II UAV E-4. Applied Mechanics and Material. 393: 323-328

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Published

2015-08-20

Issue

Section

Science and Engineering

How to Cite

AERODYNAMIC OF UITM’S BLENDED-WING-BODY UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE BASELINE-II EQUIPPED WITH ONE CENTRAL VERTICAL RUDDER. (2015). Jurnal Teknologi, 75(8). https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v75.5221