FOURIER TRANSFORM INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY AND ELECTRICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF METHYLCELLULOSE BASED SOLID POLYMER ELECTROLYTE DOPED WITH SODIUM IODIDE

Authors

  • Jamal Farghali Zainal Abiddin Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor D.E., Malaysia
  • Azizah Hanom Ahmad Institute of Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor D.E., Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v76.5509

Keywords:

Methyl cellulose, MC, nai, electrical impedance spectroscopy and fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, conductivity, dielectric properties, dielectric constant, dielectric loss

Abstract

Methylcellulose-Sodium Iodide (MC-NaI) solid polymer electrolyte was prepared using solution cast technique and the conductivity and permittivity characteristics of the material were studied. FTIR studies confirmed that NaI plays a role as the conducting ions without altering the molecular structure of the polymer. Using Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy technique, it was found that the conductivity of MC-NaI polymer matrix to be the highest at 40 wt% NaI (2.70x10-5 S/cm). Conductivity of MC-NaI also increases with temperature, but decreases as temperature exceeds 333K. Dielectric studies of the material also confirm these findings, where it was found that dielectric constant and dielectric loss to be the highestat 40 wt% NaI at low frequency. 

References

Itoh, T. and Miyamura, Y. et. al. 2003. Composite Polymer Electrolytes of Poly(ethylene oxide)/BaTiO3/Li salt with Hyperbranched Polymer, J. Power Sources. 403-408.

Ruisi, Z. 2013. Advanced gel polymer electrolyte for lithium-ion polymer batteries. Graduate Thesis and Dissertations. Paper 13515.

Gopalan, A. I. et al. 2008. Poly(vinylidene fluoride)-polydiphenylamine composite electrospun membrane as high-performance polymer electrolyte for lithium batteries. Journal of Membrane Science. 422-428.

Rani N. S. and Sannappa J. et. al. 2014. Structural, thermal, and electrical studies of sodium iodide (NaI)-doped hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) polymer electrolyte films. IONICS. 201-207.

Paik, D. S. and Patil, V. et. al. 2008. Issue and challenges facing rechargeable thin film lithium batteries. Materials Research Bulletin. 1913-1942.

Sahli, N. 2012. Effect of Lithium Triflate Salt Concentration in Methyl Cellulose-Based Solid Polymer Electrolytes, IEEE Colloquium of Humanities, Science and Engineering. 739-742.

Stavrinidou, E. 2013. Understanding Engineering Ion Transport in Conducting Polymers. Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Saint-Etienne.

Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare. 2001. Methylcellulose. Official Monographs for Part II, The Japanese Pharmacopoeia. 978.

Sigma-Aldrich. 1997. Methyl Cellulose Product Information. , https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/content/dam/sigma-aldrich/docs/Sigma-Aldrich/Product_Information_Sheet/m0262pis.pdf.

Rani, N. S. and Sannappa, J. et, al. 2013. Gamma radiation induced conductivity control and characterization of structural and thermal properties of hydroxyl propyl methyl cellulose (HPMC) polymer complexed with sodium iodide (NaI). Advances in Applied Science Research. 195-219.

Va’avra, J. 2014. A New Possible Way to Explain the DAMA Results. Physics Letters B. 181-185.

Liu, D. F., Nie, J., Guan, W. C., Duan, H. Q. and Zhuo, L. M. 2004. Characterizations of a branched ester-type lithium imide in poly(ethylene oxide)-based polymer electrolytes. Solid State Ionics. 167(1–2): 131–136.

Stolwijk, N. A., Wiencierz, M. and Obedi, Sh. 2007. Self-diffusion Versus Ion Conduction in Polymer Electrolytes: On the Occurrence of Pairs, Triplets, and Higher-Order Clusters. Electrochemica, Munster. 1575-1583.

Pradhan, D. K., Choudharu R. N. P. and Samantaray, B. K. 2009. Studies of dielectric and electrical properties of plasticized polymer nanocomposite electrolytes. Materials Chemistry and Physics. 557-561.

Mishra, K. Preparation, Characterization And Battery Applications Of Proton Conducting Polymer Electrolytes. PhD Thesis. Jaypee Institute of Technology, India.

Downloads

Published

2015-09-14

How to Cite

FOURIER TRANSFORM INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY AND ELECTRICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF METHYLCELLULOSE BASED SOLID POLYMER ELECTROLYTE DOPED WITH SODIUM IODIDE. (2015). Jurnal Teknologi, 76(3). https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v76.5509