DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF A SIMPLE THERMOELECTRIC GENERATOR HEAT EXCHANGER FOR POWER GENERATION FROM SALINITY GRADIENT SOLAR POND

Authors

  • Baljit Singh Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia
  • Altenaijy Saoud Energy Conservation and Renewable Energy (EnergyCARE) Group School of Aerospace Mechanical Manufacturing Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne, Australia
  • Muhammed Fairuz Remeli Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia
  • Lai Chet Ding Energy Conservation and Renewable Energy (EnergyCARE) Group School of Aerospace Mechanical Manufacturing Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne, Australia
  • Abhijit Date Energy Conservation and Renewable Energy (EnergyCARE) Group School of Aerospace Mechanical Manufacturing Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne, Australia
  • Aliakbar Akbarzadeh Energy Conservation and Renewable Energy (EnergyCARE) Group School of Aerospace Mechanical Manufacturing Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne, Australia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v76.5527

Keywords:

Solar pond, thermoelectric generator, renewable energy, power generation

Abstract

Solar pond is one source of renewable thermal energy. The solar pond collects and stores thermal energy at the lower zone of the solar pond. The temperature at the lower zone can reach up to 90 °C. The solar pond is capable storing thermal energy for a long period. The stored thermal energy can be converted into electricity by using thermoelectric generators. These thermoelectric generators can be operated using the cold and hot zones from a solar pond. In this paper, the experimental investigation of power generation from the solar pond using thermoelectric generator and simple heat exchanger is discussed. A maximum of 7.02 W of electrical power output was obtained from a simple heat exchanger with 40 thermoelectric modules.

References

Jacobson, M. Z. 2009. Review of Solutions to Global Warming, Air Pollution, and Energy Security. Energy & Environmental Science. 2(2):148-173.

Lovegrove, K. And Dennis, M. 2006. Solar Thermal Energy Systems In Australia. International Journal of Environmental Studies. 63(6): 791-802.

Randeep Singh, Sura Tundeeb , Aliakbar Akbarzadeh. 2011. Electric Power Generation From Solar Pond Using Combined Thermosyphon and Thermoelectric Modules. Solar Energy. 85(2): 371-378.

Velmurugan, V. and Srithar, K. 2008. Prospects and Scopes Of Solar Pond: A Detailed Review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Review. 12: 2253-2263.

Xiaolong Gou, Heng Xiao, Suwen Yang. 2010. Modelling, Experimental Study and Optimization On Low- Temperature Waste Heat Thermoelectric Generator System. Applied Energy. 87(10): 3131-3136.

Xing Niu, Jianlin Yu, Shuzhong Wang. 2009. Experimental Study on Low-temperature Waste Heat Thermoelectric Generator. Journal of Power Sources. 188( 2): 621-626.

Bertrand F. Tchanche , Lambrinos, Gr. Frangoudakis, A. Papadakis., G. 2011. Low-Grade Heat Conversion Into Power Using Organic Rankine Cycles–A Review of Various Applications. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. 15: 3963-3979.

Downloads

Published

2015-09-14

Issue

Vol. 76 No. 5: Energy & Environment

Section

Science and Engineering

License

Copyright of articles that appear in Jurnal Teknologi belongs exclusively to Penerbit Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (Penerbit UTM Press). This copyright covers the rights to reproduce the article, including reprints, electronic reproductions, or any other reproductions of similar nature.

How to Cite

DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF A SIMPLE THERMOELECTRIC GENERATOR HEAT EXCHANGER FOR POWER GENERATION FROM SALINITY GRADIENT SOLAR POND. (2015). Jurnal Teknologi, 76(5). https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v76.5527