A CLUSTERED WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK BASED AIR POLLUTION MONITORING SYSTEM WITH SWARM INTELLIGENCE BASED DATA AGGREGATION

Authors

  • Murali, S. School of Computing Science and Engineering, VIT University, Vellore, Tamilnadu, India
  • Jaisankar, N. School of Computing Science and Engineering, VIT University, Vellore, Tamilnadu, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v78.5742

Keywords:

Air pollution monitoring system, Hybrid genetic algorithm, Firefly algorithm

Abstract

Air pollution has significant influence on the concentration of constituents in the atmosphere leading to effects like global warming and acid rains. The disproportion of the constituents in the air or atmosphere is monitored using the air pollution monitoring system. The classical air pollution monitoring system uses the costly instruments for monitoring the environment at fixed locations. Most of the traditional monitoring system is coarse- grained and costlier during the real time implementation. Some system have problems such as communication overhead, time and power consuming. The efficient clustering based data aggregation is proposed in this paper for reducing the communication overhead and efficiently monitoring the environment. The sensor nodes in the networks are grouped into clusters and the cluster head is selected using the optimization algorithm such as firefly algorithm. The data aggregation using the hybrid genetic algorithm is also proposed in this paper for efficient data transmission by reducing the communication overhead. The simulation results shows that the performance of the proposed methodology is better than the existing one and the proposed system collects the reliable source of real time fine-grain pollution data.

Author Biographies

  • Murali, S., School of Computing Science and Engineering, VIT University, Vellore, Tamilnadu, India

    S.Murali received M.E. degree in Computer Science and Engineering from Arunai Engineering College, Tiruvannamalai, TamilNadu, India in 2008. He is currently an Assistant Professor (Senior) in the School of Computing Science and Engineering at VIT University, Vellore, Tamilnadu, India. He has 7 years of teaching experience. He is currently persuing Ph.D in VIT University. His research interest includes, Wireless sensor networks, cluster and data aggregation.

  • Jaisankar, N., School of Computing Science and Engineering, VIT University, Vellore, Tamilnadu, India
    N. Jaisankar is a Professor in the School of Computing Science and Engineering at VIT University, Vellore, India. He received his B.E., in Computer Science and Engineering from Bharathiar University in 1992, M.E., in Computer Science and Engineering from Madurai Kamarajar University in 1999 and Ph.D., in Computer Science and Engineering from VIT University in 2010. He has 18 years of experience in teaching and research. He is also a Cisco Certified Network Associate Instructor and Sun Certified Java Instructor. He has published papers in many international and national level conferences and journals on network security and computer networks. His research interest includes computer networks, network security, and Data mining. He is a Life Member of Indian Society for Technical Education, India and Computer Society of India.

References

H. Karl and A. Willig. 2005. Protocols and Architectures for Wireless Sensor Networks. John Wiley and Sons Ltd, The Atrium, Southern Gate, Chichester, West Sussex, England,

D. Culler, D. Estrin, and M. Srivastava. 2004. Overview of Sensor Networks. IEEE Computer, August.

I. F. Akyildiz, D. Pompili and T. Melodia. 2005. Underwater Acoustic Sensor Networks: Research Challenges. Ad Hoc Networks. 3(3): 257-279.

Department of Transport. 2000. Transport Ten Year Plan‖. The Stationary Office, London.

J. C. St. John and W. L. Chameides. 1997. Environmental Science & Technology. 31: 2797-2804.

AirData web portal Retrieved May 2013 from http://www.epa.gov/airdata/.

IST. Chapter 1—Introduction ―International Sensor Technology.1-4.

D. D. Lee and D. S. Lee. 2001. Environmental Gas Sensors. IEEE Sensors J. 1(3): 214-215.

Xu, N. 2002. A Survey of Sensor Network Applications. IEEE Communications Magazine. 40(8): 102-114.

Young Jin Jung, Yang Koo Lee, Dong Gyu Lee, Keun Ho Ryu, Silvia Nittel. 2008. Air Pollution Monitoring System Based On Geosensor Network. IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium. III-1370–III-1373.

Kavi, K. Khedo, Rajiv Perseedoss and Avinash Mungur 2010. A Wireless Sensor Network Air Pollution Monitoring System†International Journal Of Wireless And Mobile Networks. 2(2).

Shu-Chiung Hu, You-Chiun Wang, Chiuan-Yu Huang, Yu-Chee Tseng. 2011. Measuring Air Quality In City Areas By Vehicular Wireless Sensor Networks. The Journal of Systems and Software.

Umesh, M. Lanjewar, J. J. Shah. 2012. Air Pollution Monitoring & Tracking System Using Mobile Sensors and Analysis of Data Using Data Mining. International Journal of Advanced Computer Research. 2(4): 6.

Srinivas Devarakonda, Parveen Sevusu, Hongzhang Liu, Ruilin Liu, Liviu Iftode, Badri Nath. 2013. Real-time Air Quality Monitoring Through Mobile Sensing in Metropolitan Areas. www.cs.uic.edu/.../Paper%2019_Devara.

Aruljothi. R. 2013. Air Pollution Measuring System with Mobile Sensor Arrays. International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research. 4(5).

T. H. Mujawar, V. D. Bachuwar and S. S. Suryavanshi. 2013. Article: Air Pollution Monitoring System in Solapur City using Wireless Sensor Network. IJCA Proceedings on Computing Communication and Sensor Network 2013 CCSN. 2013(1): 11-15.

Madhusudhanan Baskaran and Chitra Sadagopan. 2015. Synchronous Firefly Algorithm for Cluster Head Selection in WSN. The Scientific World Journal. 7.

Xin-She Yang. 2011. Chaos-Enhanced Firefly Algorithm with Automatic Parameter Tuning. International Journal of Swarm Intelligence Research.

Hongbo Liu, Zhanguo Xu, Abraham, A. 2005. Hybrid Fuzzy-Genetic Algorithm Approach For Crew Grouping. 5th International Conference on Intelligent Systems Design and Applications. PP: 332-337.

Naveen Chauhan, Lalit Kumar Awasthi, Narottam Chand, Vivek Katiyar, Ankit Chugh. 2011. A Distributed Weighted Cluster Based Routing Protocol for MANETs. Wireless Sensor Network. 3: 54-60.

D. Chinh Hoang R. Kumar S. Kumar Panda. 2012. Optimal Data Aggregation Tree In Wireless Sensor Networks Based On Intelligent Water Drops Algorithm. IET Wireless Sensor Systems. 2(3): 282–292.

Downloads

Published

2016-06-22

Issue

Section

Science and Engineering

How to Cite

A CLUSTERED WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK BASED AIR POLLUTION MONITORING SYSTEM WITH SWARM INTELLIGENCE BASED DATA AGGREGATION. (2016). Jurnal Teknologi, 78(7). https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v78.5742