A COMBINED SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS OF SEVEN POTENTIAL EVAPOTRANSPIRATION MODELS

Authors

  • Muhamad Askari UTM Palm Oil Research Centre, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia
  • Mohd Azizi Mustafa Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia
  • Budi Indra Setiawan Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia
  • Mohd Amin Mohd Soom Department of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia
  • Sobri Harun Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia
  • Mohamed Roseli Zainal Abidin Humid Tropics Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
  • Zulkifli Yusop Research Alliance for Resource Sustainability, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v76.5953

Keywords:

Potential evapotranspiration model, sensitivity analysis, graphical approach, partial derivatives, outlier detection

Abstract

Graphical and partial derivatives approaches were used to analyse the sensitivity of variables for the seven potential evapotranspiration models (PET). The models, which have different data requirements and structures, are Hamon, Hargreaves-Samani, Jensen-Haise, Makkink, Turc, Priestley-Taylor, and Penman. Julian date based mean imputation was used to fill the missing data. Tukey's outlier detection method was employed before estimating the PET. Partial derivative approach was conducted by combining the absolute values of the error term through a root mean square and changing to the finite difference form. According to partial derivatives analysis, Hamon is the most sensitive model followed by Penman, Priestley-Taylor, Hargreaves-Samani, Jensen-Haise, Turc, and Makkink models. Temperature is more sensitive meteorological input in Jensen-Haise and Makkink models while solar radiation is more sensitive ones in Turc and Priestley-Taylor models. Wind speed and relative humidity are the most and less sensitive ones in Penman model. Graphical analysis showed that Hamon was the most sensitive PET model with respect to the temperature while Priestley-Taylor was the one with respect to the solar radiation. Turc is the less sensitive PET model with respect to temperature and solar radiation. Overall, graphical method gives clearly comparison for sensitivity of PET. However, it does not indicate its sensitivity values compared to partial derivative approach.

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Published

2015-10-25

How to Cite

A COMBINED SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS OF SEVEN POTENTIAL EVAPOTRANSPIRATION MODELS. (2015). Jurnal Teknologi, 76(15). https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v76.5953