IDENTIFYING CREATIVITY ENGAGEMENT AMONG NIGERIAN CHILDREN: IMPLICATION FOR ENHANCING A SUSTAINABLE TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL EDUCATION AND TRAINING PROGRAMME

Authors

  • Jonathan O. Oke Department of Curriculum Studies, Faculty of Education, Ekiti State University, Ado Ekiti, Nigeria
  • Aede Hatib Musta’amal Department of Technical and Engineering Education, Faculty of Education, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
  • Muhammad Muhammad Inti Department of Vocational and Technology Education, Faculty of Technology Education, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University, Bauchi, Nigeria

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v77.6369

Keywords:

Creativity, sustainability, technical education, children

Abstract

Creativity is a natural skill often exhibited by children at home and in schools, especially during play. Children are often seen playing with drawings and moulding of objects. Hence, if care is taken to encourage and develop children’s creativity, it may enhance a sustainable development in Technical Vocational Education and Training (TVET) programme. The aim of this study therefore was to determine the level of engagement of Nigerian children in creativity practice.  The study was carried out using 400 (232 boys and 168 girls) Junior Secondary School students of age eleven to thirteen as sample. Specifically, the study sought to find out whether or not the children do undertake creative activities at home and the domains in which their creative activities are based upon.  A Child-Creative Inventory Form (CCIF) was used as an instrument for data collection. Data collected were analyzed using both percentages and Chi-Square. The findings of the study revealed that Nigerian children love to engage in creative activities mostly in the domain of technical and vocational skills such as: building technology, woodwork, mechanical technology, and electrical electronics. The study revealed that 87.07% of the boys were engaged in creativity while that of girls was 73.81.5%; 7.76.% of the boys were not engaged in creativity while that of girls was 20.8%. 24.57% of the boys were not sure of their involvement while that of girls was 5.36%. In all, the study found a significant difference in the level of engagement of boys and girls in creativity with P< 0.05 level of Significance. It was therefore recommended that children who are creative in the domains of technology could be assisted to develop their career in these domains as this would be a means to sustain the TVET programme in the nation.

References

Federal Government of Nigeria, 2004. National Policy on Education, 4th Edition. Lagos: Nigerian Educational Research Development Council (NERDC) Press.

Oziengbe, V. 2009. Industrializing the Nigerian Society through Creative Skill Acquisition in Vocational and Technical Education. International N G O Journal. 4(4): 142 -14.

Hsiao, H-C., Liang Y-H. and Lin, T-Y. 2004. A Creative Teaching Model in a Computer Network Course for Vocational High School Students. World Transactions on Engineering and Technology Education. 3(20).

Bestfield, S., C. Atam & L. Shuman. 1998. Engineering Students’ Attitudes Assessment. Journal of Engineering Education. 87(2): 201-212

Sharp, C, 2004 Developing Young Children’s Creativity: What Can We Learn from Research? Readership: Primary, Autum. Issues 32.

Fautley, M. and Savage, J. 2007. Creativity in Secondary Education. Southern Hay East: Learning Matters Ltd.

Sternberg, R. J., Kaufman, J. C. and Pretz, J. E. 2002. The Creativity Conundrum: A Propulsion Model of Kinds of Creative Contributions. New York: Psychology Press.

Crospley, D. and A. Crospley. 2010 Functional Creativity: Products and the Generation of Effective Novelty. In J.C. Kaufman & R. J. Sternberg (Eds). Cambridge Hall book of Creativity. NewYork: Cambridge University Press.

Csikszentmmihalyi, M. 2000. The Flow Experience and Its Significance for Human Psychology: Cambridge University Press.

Fumuto, H., S. Robson., S. Greenfied., D. Hargreaves. 2012. Young Children Creative Thinking. London: Sage Publication Ltd, City Road.

Robson, S. and D. Hargreaves. 2005. What Do Early Childhood Practitioners Think About Young Children's Thinking? European Early Childhood Education Research Journal. 13(1): 81-96.

OECD. 2004. Principle of Governance. France: OECD Publication Service, 75775 Paris Cedex.

NCCA. 2009. Project Math: Mathematics Resources for Students. National Council for Curriculum and Associates

QCA. 2004. Achieving the Libon Goal: The Contribution of VET. Final Report of the European Commission.

Koutsoupidou, T., & D. Hargreaves. 2009. An Experimental Study of the Effects of Improvisation on the Development of Creative Thinking in Music. Psychology off Music. 37(3): 251-278.

AIDA. 2011. Creativity and Creative Thinking. American Indian Development Associates.

Our Common Future. 1997. Report of the World Commission on Environment and Development (WCED). Brundlandt Commission.

Chepkemei, A., R. Watindi., K. Cherono., R. Ng’isirei. 2012. Development through Technical and Vocational Education Training (TVET): A case of Middle Level College, Kenya. Journal of Engineering Trends in Educational Research and Policy Studies (JETERAPS). 3(5): 686-690.

Kutyom, G. 2007. Technical Vocational Education for Productivity and Sustainable Development in Nigeria. The 20th Annual National Conference of the Nigerian Association of Teachers of Technology (NATT). Kaduna.

Ayodele J. and O. Abiodun-Oyebanji. 2007. Assessing the Problems of Personnel in the Management of Technical Education in Ekiti State, Nigeria. Nigerian Association for Educational and Planning (NAEAP) www.naeap.net.

Oke, J., A. Musta’amal. J. Fatokun. 2014. Parental Influence on Creativity Development and Vocational Interest of Children in Ekiti State, Nigeria. Penerbit UTHM. Journal of Techno-social Issues, Society, Technology and Governance. 5(4): 11-20.

Oke, J. and A. Musta’amal. 2013. Intrinsic Motivation and Thinking Styles as Additional Measures for Admitting Students into Qualitative Technical Education Degree programme. 2nd International Seminar on Quality and an Affordable Education for all. Faculty ofEducation. Universiti Teknologi Malaysia.

Leung, S. 2008. The Big five career theory In J. A. Athanasou, R. Van Esbroeck (eds.). International Handbook of Career Guidance. Springer Science, Business Media B.V. 115-132.

Aron, R. 2011. The Role of Creativity in the Development of Identity and Purpose in Undergraduate Senior. Thesis Submitted to the Graduate School the Department of Educational Leadership and Policy Studies Indiana University: ProQuest LLC

Jackson, N., Oliver, M., Shaw, M., & Wisdom, J. 2006. Developing Creativity in Higher Education: An Imaginative Curriculum. London: Routledge.

Wolfradt, U., and Pretz, J. E. 2001. Individual Differences in Creativity :Personality, Story Writing, and Hobbies. European Journal of Personality. 15(4): 297-310.

Reuter, M., J. Panskepp., N. Schnabel., N. Kellerhoff., P. Kempel and J. Hennig. 2005. Personality and Biological Markers of Creativity. European Journal of Personality. 19(2): 83-95.

Downloads

Published

2015-11-17

How to Cite

IDENTIFYING CREATIVITY ENGAGEMENT AMONG NIGERIAN CHILDREN: IMPLICATION FOR ENHANCING A SUSTAINABLE TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL EDUCATION AND TRAINING PROGRAMME. (2015). Jurnal Teknologi, 77(13). https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v77.6369