COMPARISON OF THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY FOR HHT-24-CNF-BASED NANOFLUID USING DEIONIZED WATER AND ETHYLENE GLYCOL

Authors

  • Syarifah Norfatin Syed Idrus Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Hang Tuah Jaya, 76100 Melaka, Malaysia
  • Nor Salihah Zaini Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Hang Tuah Jaya, 76100 Melaka, Malaysia
  • Imran Syakir Mohamad Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Hang Tuah Jaya, 76100 Melaka, Malaysia
  • Norli Abdullah Department of Chemistry, Centre for Foundation Studies, Universiti Pertahanan Nasional Malaysia, Kem Sungai Besi, 57000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
  • Mohd Haizal Mohd Husin Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Hang Tuah Jaya, 76100 Melaka, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v77.6612

Keywords:

Carbon nanofibers, deionized water, ethylene glycol, thermal conductivity

Abstract

Carbon nanofibers (CNF) is one of potential nanoparticles that possess superior thermal conductivity. In this study, nanofluids with suspension of CNF in deionized water (DI water) and ethylene glycol (EG) are prepare. Thermal conductivity (TC) of the nanofluids are measured at 6°C, 25°C and 40°C using KD2 Pro Thermal Properties Analyser. The results show that, TC increases with increasing of temperature and CNF loading. Best TC is recorded by 36.7 % enhancement at 40 °C for EG based fluid with 0.9 wt% CNF loading. Meanwhile, for DI water based fluid, best TC enhancement (39.6 %) can be achieved with CNF loading of 0.7 wt% at 40°C. Overall, both based fluid show a promising enhancement in thermal conductivity. However, DI water based fluid show higher TC in comparison to EG based fluid due to the higher TC in standard DI water itself.

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Published

2015-12-06

How to Cite

COMPARISON OF THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY FOR HHT-24-CNF-BASED NANOFLUID USING DEIONIZED WATER AND ETHYLENE GLYCOL. (2015). Jurnal Teknologi (Sciences & Engineering), 77(21). https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v77.6612