INITIAL CONTOUR GENERATION APPROACH IN LEVEL SET METHODS FOR DENTAL IMAGE SEGMENTATION

Authors

  • Abdolvahab Ehsani Rad MaGIC-X (Media and Games Innovation Centre of Excellence), UTM-IRDA, Digital Media Centre, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
  • Mohd Shafry Mohd Rahim MaGIC-X (Media and Games Innovation Centre of Excellence), UTM-IRDA, Digital Media Centre, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
  • Golnaz Safaian Vydehi Institute of Dental Sciences & Research Center, Rajive Gandhi University of Health Sciences, 560066 Bangalore, India
  • Ismail Mat Amin MaGIC-X (Media and Games Innovation Centre of Excellence), UTM-IRDA, Digital Media Centre, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v78.6921

Keywords:

Segmentation, dental x-ray, initial contour, level set, binarization

Abstract

Segmentation is challenging process in medical images especially on dental x-ray images. Level set methods have best result on medical and dental image segmentation. Initial Contour (IC) is the essential step in level set methods to initialize the efficient process. However, the main issue with IC is how to generate the automatic technique in order to reduce the human interaction and produce accurate result. In this paper a new region-based technique for IC generation, is proposed to generate the most suitable IC. We have utilized the statistical and morphological information inside and outside the contour to establish a region-based map function. This function is able to find the suitable IC on images to perform by level set methods. Experiments on dental x-ray images demonstrate the robustness of segmentation process using proposed method even on noisy images and with weak boundary. Furthermore, computational cost of segmentation process is reduced.

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Published

2015-12-21

Issue

Section

Science and Engineering

How to Cite

INITIAL CONTOUR GENERATION APPROACH IN LEVEL SET METHODS FOR DENTAL IMAGE SEGMENTATION. (2015). Jurnal Teknologi, 78(2-2). https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v78.6921