CHARACTERIZATION OF COLLAGEN EXTRACT FROM THE SKINS OF COMMERCIAL FRESHWATER FISH

Authors

  • Anida Aminudin Faculty of Agrobased Industry, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Jeli Campus, Locked Bag No. 100, 17600 Jeli, Kelantan.
  • Shamsul Muhammad Faculty of Agrobased Industry, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Jeli Campus, Locked Bag No. 100, 17600 Jeli, Kelantan.
  • Ruhil Hayati Hamdan Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, City Campus, Locked Bag No. 36, 16100 Kota Bharu, Kelantan.
  • Rumaizi Shaari Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, City Campus, Locked Bag No. 36, 16100 Kota Bharu, Kelantan.
  • Mariam Firdhaus Mad Nordin Malaysia-Japan International Institute of Technology, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Semarak Campus, 54100 Kuala Lumpur
  • Roselina Ahmad Saufi Faculty Of Enterpreneurship And Bussiness, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Pengkalan Chepa, 16100 Kota Bharu, Kelantan
  • Soon Jan Mei Faculty of Agrobased Industry, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Jeli Campus, Locked Bag No. 100, 17600 Jeli, Kelantan.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v77.7003

Keywords:

Collagen, application, characteristics, SDS-PAGE.

Abstract

Collagen was documented as a difficult and expensive protein to quantify due to its insoluble. It is particularly since solubility is a key functional property in a variety of applications such as healthcare and cosmetic products. The main aim of this study was to extract the collagens from the skins of commercial freshwater fish such as red tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus), catfish (Clarias gariepinus) and pangasius (Pangasius pangasius) together with characteristics defined for each type of collagen extraction. The extracted collagens were determined in their molecular weights by using SDS-PAGE and the structure of it was observed under SEM. The obtained molecular weight of all three commercial fish collagens is approximately >80kDa. The characteristics of each type of collagen were then defined by using appropriate analysis through this research.

References

Bae, H.J. 2007. Fish Gelatin-Nanoclay Composite Film. Mechanical And Physical Properties, Effect Of Enzyme Cross-Linking., And As A Functional Film Layer. A Dissertation Presented to the Graduate School of Clemson University.

Ber, S., Kose, G. T., Hasirci, V. 2005. Bone Tissue Engineering On Patterned Collagen Films: An In-Vitro Study. Biomaterials; 26: 1977-1986.

Bret D. U., Lakshmi S. N., and Cato T. L. 2011. Biomedical Applications Of Biodegradable Polymers. J Polym Sci B Polym Phys. Jun 15th, 2011. 49(12): 832–864

Fengxiang, Z., Wang, A., Li, Z., Shengwen He, S., Shao, L. 2011. Preparation And Characterisation Of Collagen From Freshwater Fish Scales. Food and Nutrition Sciences. 2011(2): 818-823.

Gniadecka, M., Gniadecki, R., Serup, J., and Sondergaard, J. 1994. Ultrasound Structure And Digital Image Analysis Of The Subepidermal Low Echogenic Band In Aged Human Skin: Diurnal Changes And Interindividual Variability. J Invest Dermatol. 102(3): 362-365.

Guillén, G. M. C., Giménez, B., Caballero L. M. E. and Montero, M. P. 2011. Functional And Bioactive Properties Of Collagen And Gelatin From Alternative Sources: A Review. Food Hydrocolloids. 25: 1813-1827.

Helfrich, L. A., Orth, D. J. and Neves, R. J. 2009. Freshwater Fish Farming in Virginia: Selecting the Right Fish to Raise. Produced by Communications and Marketing, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Publications and Educational Resources. 420-010.

Jamilah, B. et al. 2011. Physico-Chemical Characteristics Of Red Pitaya (Hylocereus Polyrhizus) Peel. International Food Research Journal. 8: 279-286.

Kim, J. S., & Park, J. W. 2005. Partially Purified Collagen From Refiner Discharge Of Pacific Whiting Surimi Processing. Journal of Food Science. 70(8): 511-516.

Kittiphattanabawon, P., Benjakul, S., Visessanguan, W., Nagai, T., and Tanaka, M. 2005. Characterization Of Acid-Soluble Collagen From Skin And Bone Of Bigeye Snapper (Priacanthus Tayenus). Food Chemistry 89: 363–372.

Lavker, R. M., Zheng, P., Dong, G. 1987. Aged Skin: A Study By Light, Transmission Electron Microscopy, And Scanning Electron Microscopy. J Invest Dermatol. 88: 44s-53s.

Mahboob, S., Niazi, F., Sultana, S., and Ahmad, Z. 2007. Assessment Of Pesticide Residues In Water, Sediments And Muscles Of Cyprinus Carpio From Head Balloki In The River Ravi. Life Science Journal. 10(11s).

Morrissey, M. T., Lin, J., & Ismond, A. 2005. Waste Management And By-Product Utilization. In J.W.Park (Ed.), Surimi And Surimi Seafood. 2nd ed. 279–323.

Nagai, T., and Suzuki, N. 2000. Isolation Of Collagen From Fish Waste Material-Skin, Bone And Fins. Food Chem. 68: 277–281.

Taboor, A. and Blair, R. 2009. Nutritional Cosmetics: Beauty From Within. William Andrew Applied Science Publishers.

Tanaka, M., Koyama, Y. and Nomura, Y. 2009. Effects Of Collagen Peptide Ingestion On UV-B-Induced Skin Damage. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 73: 930-932.

Wang, L., An, X.X., Yang, F.M., Xin, Z.H., Zhao, L.Y., Hu, Q.H. 2008. Isolation And Characterisation Of Collagens From The Skin, Scale And Bone Of Deep-Sea Redfish (Sebastes Mentella). Food Chemistry. 108: 616-623.

Zahrani, A. R., 2011. Extraction And Isolation Of Collagen Type I From Fish Skin. The University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.

Zhang, Y., Liu, W. T., Li, G. Y., Shi, B., Miao, Y. Q., and Wu, X. H. 2007. Isolation And Partial Characterization Of Pepsin-Soluble Collagen From The Skin Of Grass Carp (Ctenopharyngodon Idella). Food Chem. 103: 906-912.

Downloads

Published

2015-12-29

How to Cite

CHARACTERIZATION OF COLLAGEN EXTRACT FROM THE SKINS OF COMMERCIAL FRESHWATER FISH. (2015). Jurnal Teknologi (Sciences & Engineering), 77(33). https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v77.7003