NANOSTRUCTURAL AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF HIERARCHICAL ZNO GROWN VIA HYDROTHERMAL METHOD

Authors

  • Khaldoon N. Abbas Faculty of Science, Physics Department, Al-Mustansiriya University, Baghdad, Republic of Iraq, 00964
  • Noriah Bidin Laser Center, Ibnu Sina Institute for Scientific & Industrial Research, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
  • Mohammed A. Al-Azawi Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
  • Hayder J. Al-Asedy Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v78.7455

Keywords:

Hierarchal ZnO nanorods, photoluminescence, hydrothermal

Abstract

A simple hydrothermal method was employed to synthesize 3D hierarchical ZnO nanorods deposited on Si (100) substrate at different growth temperatures (110 and 90oC) within 3 h. The structure, mode and composition of hierarchical ZnO nanorods were investigated by XRD, FESEM and EDX spectroscopy. The polycrystalline ZnO nanostructures products were indexed as hexagonal wurtzite structured, while the morphology was urchin like ZnO nanorods with different aspect ratio of nanorods and stoichiometric. The photoluminescence (PL) properties were studied of as-grown ZnO samples dependent on various growth temperatures. The PL results after UV excitation source were shown a single broad Vis emission peak for both samples with absents of UV emission peak. The emission edge of Vis peak was exhibited blue-shift due to increase temperature growth, and that suggest enhancement in hierarchical ZnO nanorods crystallinity. Oxygen deficiency is evidence on the creation various defects types in hierarchical ZnO nanorods. It is responsible on Vis emission bands. The results demonstrate promising future for the hierarchal ZnO nanostructure which could be applied in optoelectronics and gas sensing. 

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Published

2016-02-21

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Section

Science and Engineering

How to Cite

NANOSTRUCTURAL AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF HIERARCHICAL ZNO GROWN VIA HYDROTHERMAL METHOD. (2016). Jurnal Teknologi, 78(3). https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v78.7455