SENSITIVITY MEASUREMENT OF FIBRE BRAGG GRATING SENSOR

Authors

  • Suzairi Daud Laser Center, Ibnu Sina Institute for Scientific & Industrial Research, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
  • Muhammad Safwan Abd Aziz Laser Center, Ibnu Sina Institute for Scientific & Industrial Research, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
  • Kashif Tufail Chaudhary Laser Center, Ibnu Sina Institute for Scientific & Industrial Research, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
  • Mahdi Bahadoran Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
  • Jalil Ali Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v78.7533

Keywords:

Fibre Bragg grating, Temperature sensor, Bragg wavelength, Sensitivity measurement

Abstract

A practical pass-through type fibre Bragg grating (FBG) temperature sensor system have been designed, developed, simulated, and experimentally investigated. The performance of FBG was evaluated in harsh environments exposed under direct sunlight, rain, and wind. The sensor system designed directly focused with convex and hand lens. The temperature of FBG’s sensor head been measured. The broadband laser source was launched into the system using tunable laser source (TLS) and both transmission and reflection spectra of FBG sensor were measured by optical spectrum analyzer (OSA). Results shows that the Bragg wavelength shift,  increased proportionally with the temperature changes. The sensitivity of FBG were recorded at 0.0100 and 0.0132 nm °C-1 for the systems where convex and hand lens applied to the FBG’s sensor head respectively, while the sensitivity of 0.0118 nm °C-1 measured for the system without any focusing element applied.

References

Neil, J. G. 1999. Development of Temperature Compensated Fiber Optic Strain Sensors Based on Fiber Bragg Gratings. University of Toronto, Institute for Aerospace Studies.

Hill, K. O., Fujii, Y., Johnson, D. C. and Kawasaki, B. S. 1978. Photosensitivity in Optical Fiber Waveguides: Application to Reflection Filter Fabrication. Applied Physics Letter. 32(10): 647-649.

Daud, S., Jalil, M. A., Najmee, S., Saktioto, Ali, J. and Yupapin, P. P. 2011. Development of FBG Sensing System for Outdoor Temperature Environment. Procedia Engineering. 8: 386-392.

Daud, S., Ueamanapong, S., Srithanachai, I., Poyai, A., Niemcharoen, S., Ali, J. and Yupapin, P. P. 2012. Particle Accelerator using Optical Tweezers for Photodetector Performance Improvement. IEEE Transaction on Nanotechnology. 11(6): 1087-1092.

Bawei, Z. and Mojtaba, K. 2007. High-Temperature Resistance Fibre Bragg Grating Temperature Sensor Fabrication. IEEE Sensors Journal. 7: 586-591.

Xia, M., Jiang, M., Sui, Q. M. and Lei, J. 2015. Theoretical and Experimental Analysis of Interaction from Acoustic Emission on Fiber Bragg Grating. Optik. 126: 1150-1155.

Othonos, A. and Kalli, K. 1999. Fiber Bragg Grating; Fundamentals and Applications in Telecommunications and Sensing. Applied Optics. 45(8).

Hee, C. and Lee, J. 2011. Characteristics of a Fiber Bragg Grating Temperature Sensor using the Thermal Strain of an External Tube. Journal of the Korean Physical Society. 59(5): 3188-3191.

Patrick, H. J., Williams, G. M., Kersey, A. D. and Pedrazzani, J. R. 1996. Hybrid Fiber Bragg Grating: Long Period Fiber Grating Sensor for Strain/Temperature Discrimination. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters. 8(9): 1223.

Daud, S., Chaudary, K. T., Bahadoran, M. and Ali, J. 2015. Z-Transform Method for Optimization of Add-Drop Configuration System. Jurnal Teknologi. 74(8): 101-105.

Zhang, B. and Kahrizi, M. 2007. High-Temperature Resistance Fiber Bragg Grating Temperature Sensor Fabrication. IEEE Sensors Journal. 7(4).

Downloads

Published

2016-02-21

Issue

Section

Science and Engineering

How to Cite

SENSITIVITY MEASUREMENT OF FIBRE BRAGG GRATING SENSOR. (2016). Jurnal Teknologi (Sciences & Engineering), 78(3). https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v78.7533