PRELIMINARY STUDY ON THE IDENTIFICATION OF SAFETY RISKS FACTORS IN THE HIGH RISE BUILDING CONSTRUCTION

Authors

  • Nurzawani Md Sofwan Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sarawak, Malaysia
  • Afzan Ahmad Zaini Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sarawak, Malaysia
  • Siti Akhtar Mahayuddin Faculty of Architecture, Planning and Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sarawak, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v78.8505

Keywords:

Construction safety, high rise building construction, safety risk factor

Abstract

The construction industry is one of the risky workplaces attributable to its complexity and dynamic nature of construction activities. High rise building construction remains predominant for high accident rates counted yearly. A site-specific assessment tool that considers the characteristics and changeable conditions of the currently managed construction site is necessary to precisely assess safety risks. Therefore, this study aims to address the significant safety risks and principal factors associated with the high rise building construction projects in Malaysia. Responses obtained within the construction management personnel are evaluated using factor analysis to understand the latent critical risk factors. Preliminary findings suggest that all safety risks are significant and working environment is identified as the most critical principal factor which consists of diverse underlying safety risks with high loading factors. Successful investigations of the study will lead to the development of a high rise building construction safety and health risk model. From the practical view, these findings should assist the high rise construction project participants to be more attentive to health and safety issues. 

References

Knoke, M. E. 2006. High Rise Structures: Life Safety And Security Considerations. Protection of Assets Manual. ASIS International: Alexandria.

Cheng, E. W. L., Li H., Fang, D. P., and Xie, F. 2004. Construction Safety Management: An Exploratory Study From China. Construction Innovation. 4: 229-241.

Sousa, V., Almeida, N. M., and Dias, L. A. 2014. Risk-Based Management Of Occupational Safety And Health In The Construction Industry – Part 1: Background Knowledge. J. Of Safety Science. 66: 75-8.

Pinto, A., Nunes, I. L., and. Ribeiro, R. A. 2011. Occupational Risk Assessment In Construction Industry – Overview And Reflection. J. Of Safety Science. 49: 616-624.

Information on http://www.dosh.gov.my. [Accessed on 12th July 2015].

Hsu, F. L., Sun, D. J., Chuang, Y. M., Juang, K. H., and Chang, Y. J. 2008. Effect of Elevation Change on Work Fatigue and Physiological Symptoms For High-Rise Building Construction Workers. J. Of Safety Science. 46: 833-843.

Amir, F. B., And Gohardani, S. 2013. A Conceptual Disaster Risk Reduction Framework for Health And Safety Hazards. Manag. Mark. 11: 174-192.

Hallowell, M. R., And Gambatese, J. A. 2010. Population And Initial Validation Of A Formal Model For Construction Safety Risk Management. J. Of Constr. Eng. And Manage. 136: 981-900.

Gavious, A., Mizrahi, S., Shani, Y., And Minchuk, Y. Y. 2009. The Costs of Industrial Accidents For The Organization: Developing Methods And Tools For Evaluation And Cost-Benefit Analysis Of Investment In Safety. J. Of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries. 22: 434-438.

Huang, X., And Hinze, J. 2003. Analysis Of Construction Worker Fall Accidents. J. Of Constr. Eng. And Manage. 129(3): 262-271.

Fung, I. W. H., Tam, V. W, Y., Tommy, Y. L., And Lu, L. H. 2010. Developing a Risk Assessment Model for A Construction Industry. Int. J. Proj. Manag. 28: 593-600.

Aksorn, T., And Hadikusumo, B. H.,W. 2008. Critical Success Factors Influencing Safety Program Performance In Thai Construction Projects. J. Of Safety Science. 46(4): 709-727.

Aneziris, O. N., Papazoglou, I. A., Baksteen, H., Mud, M., Ale, B. J., Bellamy, L. J., Hale, A. R., Bloemhoff, A., Post, J., And Oh, J. 2008. Quantified Risk Assessment For Fall From Height. J. Of Safety Science. 46(2): 198-220.

H. Visscher, S. Suddle, And F. Meijer. 2008. Quantitative Risk Analysis As A Supporting Tool For Safety Protocols At Multi-Functional Urban Locations. Construction Innovation: Information, Process, Management. 8(4): 269-279.

Chapman, R. J. 2011. The Controlling Influences On Effective Risk Identification And Assessment For Construction Design Management. Int. J. Of Project Manage. 19: 147-60.

Shen, L. Y., Wu, G. W. C., And Ng, C. S. K. 2001. Risk Assessment For Construction Joint Ventures In China. J. Constr. Eng. Manage. 127(1): 76-81.

Zou, P. X. W., Zhang, G., And Wang, J. 2007. Understanding The Key Risks In Construction Projects In China. International Journal Of Project Management. 25: 601-614.

Zainudin, A. 2013. Research Methodology and Analysis. Second Edition. Shah Alam: Uitm Press.

Kline, P. 1996. An Easy Guide to Factor Analysis. Great Britain: Routledge.

Pohlmann, J. T. 2008. Factor Analysis Glossary: EPSY 580B-Factor Analysis Seminar.

Cookes, S. J., And Steed, L. G. 2001. SPSS Analysis Without Anguish. Australia: John Wiley And Sons Ltd.

Kinnear, P. R., And Gray, P. R. 2000. SPSS For Windows Made Simple (Release 10). Psychology Press.

Zakaria, N. H., Mansor, N., And Abdullah, Z. 2012. Workplace Accident in Malaysia: Most Common Causes and Solutions. Bus. Manag. Rev. 2(5): 75-88.

Hollnagel, E. 1998. Cognitive Reliability and Error Analysis Method (CREAM). New York: Elsevier.

Chan, A. P. C., Scott, D., and Chan, A. P. L. 2004. Factors Affecting the Success of a Construction Project. J. Of Constr. Eng. 1(153): 153-155.

Tarwel, K. C., And Jansen S. J. T. 2014. Critical Factors For Structural Safety In The Design And Construction Phase. J. Perform. Constr. Facil. 29(3): 04014068.

Downloads

Published

2016-05-08

How to Cite

PRELIMINARY STUDY ON THE IDENTIFICATION OF SAFETY RISKS FACTORS IN THE HIGH RISE BUILDING CONSTRUCTION. (2016). Jurnal Teknologi, 78(5-3). https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v78.8505