PREDICTING THE TRANSMISSIBILITY OF A GLOVE MATERIAL TO THE PALM USING A SIMPLE LUMPED PARAMETER MODEL OF THE HAND AND THE GLOVE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v78.9180Keywords:
Anti-vibration gloves, biodynamics, transmissibility, hands.Abstract
Assessing a glove for its ability to reduce vibration transmitted to the hand can be improved if the transmissibility of the glove to the hand can be predicted. This study proposes a simple lumped parameter model of the hand and the glove for predicting the transmissibility of a glove to the hand. The model of the hand consists of three main body segments: the palm, the fingers, and the palm tissues, connected via translational and rotational springs and dampers. The glove material was represented by translational spring and damper. The results showed that the glove transmissibility predicted using the model overestimated the glove transmissibility measured experimentally at frequencies greater than 62 Hz, implying that a simple three degree-of-freedom model of the hand and the glove may not be able to provide a reasonable prediction of glove transmissibility.
References
Rezali, K.A.M. and Griffin, M.J. 2014. The Transmission of Vibration through Gloves to the Hand and To the Fingers: Effects of Material Dynamic Stiffness. Applied Mechanics and Materials. 564: 149-154.
Dong, R.G., McDowell, T.W., Welcome, D.E., Warren, C., Wu, J. Z., and Rakheja S. 2009. Analysis of Anti-Vibration Gloves Mechanism and Evaluation Methods. Journal of Sound and Vibration. 321: 435-453.
Adewusi, S.A., Rakheja, S., Marcotte, P. 2012. Biomechanical Models of the Human Hand-Arm to Simulate Distributed Biodynamic Responses for Different Postures. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics. 42: 249-260.
O'Boyle, M. and Griffin, M.J. 2004. Predicting the Effects of Push Force on the Transmission of Vibration through Glove Materials to the Palm of the Hand. 10th International Conference on Hand-Arm Vibration. Las Vegas, Nevada, USA.
Rezali, K.A.M. and Griffin, M.J. 2013. An Impedance Model of the Transmissibility of Gloves to the Palm of the Hand and to the Fingers. 48th UK Conference on Human Responses to Vibration. Surrey, England.
Dempster, W.T. and Gaughran, G.R.L. 1967. Properties of Body Segments Based on Size and Weight. American Journal of Anatomy. 120: 33-54.
Chandra, A., Chandna, P., and Deswal, S. 2011. Analysis of Hand Anthropometric Dimensions of Male Industrial Workers of Haryana State. International Journal of Engineering. 5(3): 242-256.
Adewusi, S.A., Rakheja, S., Marcotte, P., Boutin, J. 2010. Vibration Transmissibility Characteristics of the Human Hand–Arm System under Different Postures, Hand Forces and Excitation Levels. Journal of Sound and Vibration. 329(14): 2953-2971.
Rezali, K.A.M. and Griffin, M.J. 2012. The Transmission of Vibration through Gloves to the Hand and the Fingers: Effects Of Material Thickness. 47th UK Conference on Human Responses to Vibration. Southampton, England.
Ju, J.W., Simo, J.C., Pister, K.S., Taylor, R.L. 1987. A Parameter Estimation Algorithm for Inelastic Material Models. Proceedings of the second International Conference and Short Course on Constitutive Laws for Engineering Materials: Theory and Application. Arizona, USA.
Burström, L. 1997. The Influence of Biodynamic Factors On The Mechanical Impedance Of The Hand and Arm. International Archives of Occupational Environmental Health. 69: 437–446.
Aldien, Y., Marcotte, P., Rakheja, S., and Boileau, P.E. 2006. Influence of Hand-Arm Posture on Biodynamic Response of the Human Hand-Arm Exposed to ZH-Axis Vibration. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics. 36: 45-59.
Besa, A.J., Valero, F.J., Suner, J.L., Carballeira, J. 2007. Characterisation of the Mechanical Impedance of the Human Hand-Arm System: The Influence of Vibration Direction, Hand-Arm Posture and Muscle Tension. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics. 37: 225-231.
International Organization for Standardization ISO10068. 2012. Mechanical Vibration and Shock – Mechanical Impedance of the Human Hand-arm System at the Driving Point. International Standard.
Gurram, R.S.. Rakheja, S., Gouw, G.J. 1994. Vibration Transmission Characteristics of the Human Hand-Arm and Gloves. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics. 13: 217-234.
Rakheja, S., Wu,J.Z., Dong, R.G., Schopper, A.W. 2002. A Comparison of Biodynamic Models of the Human Hand-Arm System for Applications to Hand-Held Power Tools. Journal of Sound and Vibration. 249: 55-82
Rezali, K.A.M. and Griffin, M.J. 2015. The Transmission of Vibration through Gloves: Effects of Material Thickness. Ergonomics. 1-12.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright of articles that appear in Jurnal Teknologi belongs exclusively to Penerbit Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (Penerbit UTM Press). This copyright covers the rights to reproduce the article, including reprints, electronic reproductions, or any other reproductions of similar nature.