Consolidation Characteristics of Lime Stabilised Soil

Authors

  • Khairul Anuar Kassim Faculty of Civil Engineering Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 81310 UTM.Sekudai, lohor, Malaysia
  • Chow Shiao Uuey Faculty of Civil Engineering Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 81310 UTM.Sekudai, lohor, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/mjce.v12.15628

Abstract

Soft clay is always associated with settlement and consolidation. Stabilisation of
soft clay with lime as bearing stratum is an alternative to replacement of that
material. The compression and consolidation characteristics of the stabilised
material need to be fully understood for design purposes. This paper presents the
results of study on the consolidation characteristics in terms of compressibility,
rate of consolidation and the permeability characteristics of both unstabilised and
lime stabilised soil samples using Oedometer test. Oedometer specimens of 50
mm diameter and 20 mm height were tested with respect to age at 0,7, 14 and 28
days and effective stress at 0, 200, 400, 800 and 1600 kPa. Three soil types were
selected and studied in this project; they are Tapah Kaolin, Sungai Buloh clay and
UTM clay. From the test results, it is discovered that lime stabilisation improved
the consolidation characteristics and reduced the settlement of unstabilised clay
with age especially after stabilisation phase is achieved, i.e., after the age of 14
days.

References

[I] Sherwood, PT, Soil Stabilisation with Cement and Lime, London:

HMSO

Publications Center, pages 15-94, 1993.

Kassim, K. A., The Geotechnical Properties of Lime and Ash

Stabilised Cohesive Soils and Their Use in Design, University of Newcastle

upon Tyne: Ph.D. Thesis, 1998.

Department Of Transpart, Specification for highway works. HMSO London

, Vol I of Manual of Contract-Documents for Highway Works, 1991

Kassim, K. A., and Clarke B. G., Reclamation and rehabilitation by

treatment with ash and lime, International Conference on Land

Reclamation and Rehabilitation, 25 - 28 August 1997, Penang, Malaysia.

Kassim, K. A., and Clarke B. G., Application and design of lime and ash

stabilisation, Proceeding of 4th Regional Conference on Geotechnical

Engineering (Geotropika 97), lohar Bahru, 4th -5th November 1997.

National Lime Association, Handbook for Stabilisation for Pavement

Subgrades and Base Courses with Lime, KendalIlHunt Publishing

Company.

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Published

2018-02-20

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Section

Articles

How to Cite

Consolidation Characteristics of Lime Stabilised Soil. (2018). Malaysian Journal of Civil Engineering, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.11113/mjce.v12.15628