THROUGHFALL, STEMFLOW AND INTERCEPTION LOSS OF OLD RUBBER TREES

Authors

  • Zulkifli Yusop Institute of Environmental and Water Resources Management, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, 81310 Johor Bahru, Malaysia
  • Cham Sze Yen Former undergraduates at Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, 81310, Johor Bahru
  • Chong Jenn Hui Former undergraduates at Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, 81310, Johor Bahru

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/mjce.v15.15656

Keywords:

Throughfall, Stemflow, Interception Loss, Canopy Storage Capacity, Trunk Storage Capacity.

Abstract

An interception study of old rubber trees was carried out in Skudai, Johor. Out of 35 rainfall events recorded, only 28 produced measurable throughfall and stemflow. Throughfall and stemflow comprised 87% and 1.1% of the total rainfall, respectively. These resulted in interception loss of 12.1% of the rainfall. Both throughfall and stemflow showed strong linear correlations against daily rainfall with r2 values of 0.99 and 0.84, respectively. The wettest month of November registered the highest interception, both in term of actual value and as the percentage of rainfall. The canopy storage capacity (St), trunk storage capacity (Ït) and the fraction of rainfall that goes to trunk (Ïs) were 0.11 mm, 0.017 mm and 6.45 mm, respectively

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Published

2018-02-22

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Articles

How to Cite

THROUGHFALL, STEMFLOW AND INTERCEPTION LOSS OF OLD RUBBER TREES. (2018). Malaysian Journal of Civil Engineering, 15(1). https://doi.org/10.11113/mjce.v15.15656