MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF WASTE PLASTIC BANNER FIBER REINFORCED CONCRETE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v80.11365Keywords:
Compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, modulus of rupture, modulus of elasticity, waste plastic banner fiberAbstract
The objective of this research is to determine the mechanical properties of the waste-plastic-banner-fiber reinforced concrete: compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, rupture modulus and modulus of elasticity. Concrete mixtures with different proportions of waste plastic banner fiber were produced and tested: 0%, 0.25%, 0.5%, 1.0%, 2.0% of waste plastic banner fiber. The tests showed that the addition of fiber by 0.5% from the total concrete volume will increase the splitting tensile strength by 14.28% and produce the modulus of elasticity as high as 23,025 MPa (up to 12% from the normal mix)Â and yield the concrete compressive strength of 35.56 MPa (up to 4.95% of the normal mixture). The rupture modulus will increase by 4.11% as the addition of 0.25% of waste plastic banner fiber.
Â
References
Rao, N. S., Rao, P. R. M., and P. Jagadeesh. 2016. Experimental Evaluation of Strength Properties of Steel Fibre Reinforced Concrete. Asian Journal of Civil Engineering (BHRC). 17(4): 487-494.
Hassan, H. F. 2015. Experimental Study of Fibrous High Strength Self-Compacting Concrete One Way Slabs. Journal of Engineering and Development. 19(1): 50-67.
Rao, M. V., Murthy, N. R., and Kumar, V. S. 2011. Behaviour of Polypropylene Fibre Reinforced Fly Ash Concrete Deep Beams in Flexure and Shear. Asian Journal of Civil Engineering (BHRC). 12(2): 143-154.
Pawar, A. S., Dabhekar, K. R. 2014. Feasibility Study of Concrete Based Pavement by Using Fibers & Cementing Waste Materials. International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology. 3(5): 76-78. https://doi.org/10.15623/ijret.2014.0305015.
Setiawan, A., Hidayat, I. 2013. Experimental Study on Epoxy Polystyrene as a Partial Substitution of Fine Aggregate of Concrete Mixture. Asian Journal of Civil Engineering (BHRC). 14(6): 849-858.
Thirumurugan, A., Sivaraja, M. 2013. Workability and Strength Properties of Hybrid Fibre Reinforced Concrete from Industrial Waste. Asian Journal of Civil Engineering (BHRC). 14 (3): 477-485.
Prahallada, M. C., Prakash, K. B. 2012. Strength and Workability Characteristics of Waste Plastic Fibre Reinforced Concrete Produced From Recycled Aggregates. International Journal of Engineering Research and Application. 1(4): 1791-1802.
Du, H., and Tan, K. H. 2014. Concrete with Recycled Glass as Fine Aggregate. ACI Materials Journal. 111(1): 47-57. https://doi.org/10.14359/51686446.
Javali, P. N., Elavenil, S. 2015. Mechanical Properties of Concrete Reinforced With Steel-Polypropylene Hybrid Fibers. Journal on Structural Engineering. 4(2): 22-27.
Khan, S., Khan, R. A., Islam, S., Khan, R. A. 2016. Interrelationship of Properties of PPFRC. International Journal of Reserach in Advent Technology. 4(3): 24-29.
Nili, M., Afroughsabet, V. 2012. The Long-term Compressive Strength and Durability Properties of Silica Fume Fibre-Reinforced Concrete. Materials Science and Engineering Journal. 531: 107-111.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2011.10.042.
Vaidhyanathan, S. N., Thenmozhi, R., Babu, B. R. 2017. Experimental Study on the Mechanical Properties of Light Weight Fly Ash Aggregate Concrete Reinforced with Steel Fiber. SSRG International Journal of Civil Engineering. April 2017: 420-424.
Choure, A., Chandak, R. 2017. Experimental Study on Concrete Containing Fly Ash. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology. 4(2): 202-205.
Vrettos, I., Kefala, E., Triantafillou, T. C. 2013. Innovative Flexural Strengthening of Reinforced Concrete Columns Using Carbon-Fiber Anchors. ACI Structural Journal. 110(1): 63-70.
Xia, J., Mackie, K. 2014. Axisymmetric Fiber Orientation Distribution of Short Straight Fiber in Fiber-Reinforced Concrete. ACI Materials Journal. 111(2): 133-142.
https://doi.org/10.14359/51686721.
Vijai, K., Kumutha, R., and Vishnuram, B. G. 2012. Properties of Glass Fibre Reinforced Geopolymer Concrete Composites. Asian Journal of Civil Engineering (BHRC). 4(13): 511-520.
Hasooun, M. N., and Manaseer A. A. 2005. Structure Concrete Theory and Design. 2nd edition. John Wiley & Sons Inc.
Nawy, E. G. 2005. Reinforced Concrete a Fundamental Approach. 5th edition. New Jersey: Pearson Education Inc.
Nilson, A. H., Darwin, D., and Dolan, C. W. 2003. Design of Concrete Structures. 13th edition. Mc Graw Hill, Singapore.
ACI 318M-11, Building Code Requirements for Structural Concrete
ASTM C39 / C39M - 09a, Standard Test Method for Compressive Strength of Cylindrical Concrete Specimens,
ASTM C496/C496M-11, Standard Test Method for Splitting Tensile Strength of Cylindrical Concrete Specimens"
ASTM C78/C78M, Standard Test Method for Flexural Strength of Concrete (Using Simple Beam with Third-Point Loading).
ASTM C469 / C469M – 10, Standard Test Method for Static Modulus of Elasticity and Poisson's Ratio of Concrete in Compression.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright of articles that appear in Jurnal Teknologi belongs exclusively to Penerbit Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (Penerbit UTM Press). This copyright covers the rights to reproduce the article, including reprints, electronic reproductions, or any other reproductions of similar nature.