THE ROLES OF MACROBENTHIC MOLLUSCS STRUCTURE IN ASSESSING ECOLOGICAL STATUS AT MANGROVE AND AQUACULTURE AREAS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11113/jurnalteknologi.v85.20068Keywords:
Comparative study, macrobenthic molluscs, aquaculture, coastal ecosystem, KarimunjawaAbstract
stability of Coastal water ecosystem could have an effect on mangrove vegetation and anthrophogenic activities. This stability correlates significantly with the structure of the macrobenthic mollusk community in the area, some of this biota are bioindicator agents. This study aims to assess the ecological functions of macrobenthic molluscs, evaluate the spatial and temporal differences in their community structure, and analyze their correlation to environmental parameters in aquaculture and mangrove areas in the Karimunjawa Islands, Jepara, Central Java, Indonesia. Purposive random sampling method was conducted at KJABB-IMTA aquaculture and mangrove areas between July and September 2021. Collected data were analyzed using k-dominance curve, NMDS ordination, PCA, and BIO-ENV using Primer 6.1.5 software. Based on Paired T Test result, comparison between each location showed significant difference (t=15.916, P<0.05, dF=5) meanwhile comparison between each sampling period showed insignificant result. The highest abundance and diversity were found in the aquaculture area and dominated by gastropods. Significant differences occurred in the structure of macrobenthic molluscs between the two study locations (t=15.916, P<0.05, df=5), while the comparison between their composition and abundance between sampling times was not significant. The abiotic elements that primarily impact the structure of macrobenthic mollusks are the particle size composition of the substrate (mud) and dissolved oxygen (DO) based on PCA and BIO-ENV analysis (BIO-ENV; r=0.733).
References
Goldberg, L., Lagomasino, D., Thomas, N., Fatoyinbo, T. 2020. Global Declines in Human-driven Mangrove Loss. Glob Change Biol. 26: 5844-5855.
Doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.15275.
Wang, Y., Liao, J., Ye, Y., and Fan, J. 2022. Long-term Human Expansion and the Environmental Impacts on the Coastal Zone of China. Front. Mar. Sci. 9:1033466.
Doi: https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2022.1033466.
Austen, M. a. 2006. Comparison of the Response of Meio-and Macrobenthos to Disturbance and Organic Enrichment. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology. 96-104
Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jembe.2005.12.019.
Kim, S.-H., Lee, J.-S., Kim, K.-T., Kim, H.-C., Lee, W.-C., Choi, D., Choi, S.-H., Choi, J.-H., Lee, H.-J., Shin, J.-H. 2021. Aquaculture Farming Effect on Benthic Respiration and Nutrient Flux in Semi-Enclosed Coastal Waters of Korea. J. Mar. Sci. Eng. 9: 554.
Doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse9050554.
Chowdhury, A. J. K., Akbar, J., Nurul, S. A., Rose, A., Nur, T. S., Khiaurl, H. B., Marsal, C. J. 2022. Macrobenthic Community Towards Sustainable Aquatic Ecosystem: A Systematic Review along the Coastal Waters of Malaysia. Geology, Ecology, and Landscapes.
Doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/24749508.2022.2095088.
M. Hutton, N. Venturini, F. García-Rodríguez, E. Brugnoli, P. Muniz. 2015. Assessing the Ecological Quality Status of a Temperate Urban Estuary by Means of Benthic Biotic Indices. Marine Pollution Bulletin. 91(2): 441-453.
Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.10.042.
Ozkurt, C., and Camci, F. 2009. Automatic Traffic Density Estimation and Vehicle Classification for Traffic Surveillance System Using Neural Networks. Mathematical and Computer Applications. 14(3): 187-196.
Doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.11113/jt.v79.9987.
Barnes, R. S. K., and Hughes R. N. 1999. An Introduction to Marine Ecology. Third Edition. John Wiley & Sons.
Doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781444313284.
Mohamamad, A. and Jalal, K. 2018. Macrobenthic Diversity and Community Composition in the Pahang Estuary, Malaysia. Journal of Coastal Research. 82(1): 206-211.
Doi: https://doi.org/10.2112/SI82-030.1.
Hemery, L., Venturini, N., García-Rodríguez, F., Brugnoli, E., & Muniz, P. 2015. Assessing the Ecological Quality Status of a Temperate Urban Estuary by Means of Benthic Biotic Indices. Marine Pollution Bulletin. 91(2): 441-453.
Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.10. 042.
Afwanudin, A., Sarong, M. A., Efendi, R., Deli, A., Irham, M. 2019. The Community Structure of Gastropods as Bioindicators of Water Quality In Krueng Aceh, Banda Aceh. IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci. 348 012122.
Doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/348/1/012122.
Vihtakari, M. 2014. Bivalves as Indicators of Environmental Perturbations Related to Climate and Ocean Acidification. Thesis. The Artic University of Norway. Norway
Rivera-Monroy, V. H., Lee, S. Y., Ktistensen, E., Twillet, R. R. 2017. Mangrove Ecosystems: A Global Biogeographic Perspective. Springer Cham.
Doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-62206-4.
Imam, S. S. 2014. Struktur Komunitas Gastropoda di Tracking Mangrove Kemujan, Taman Nasional Karimunjawa. Journal of Marine Research. 595-604.
Doi: http://ejournal-s1.undip.ac.id/index.php/jm.
MDI-BTNKJ. 2017. Profil Karimunjawa. Retrieved from MDI-BTNKJ: https://tnkarimunjawa.id/profil/index. Accessed on 25 Januari 2023.
Odum. 1971. Fundamental of Ecology. 3rd edition. Toppan Compani.
Krebs. 1989. Ecological Methodology. Univ of British Columbia. Harper Collins.
Putro, S. P. 2010. Environmental Quality Assessment of Fish Farming: Solution Toward Sustainable Aquaculture. 1st edition. Lambert Academic Publishing. Saarbrucken, Germany. 55-70
Legendre, P. and Legendre, L. 2012. Numerical Ecology. 3rd English ed. Elsevier Science.
Clarke, K. R, and R.M. Warwick. 2001. Change in Marine Communities: An Approach to Statistical Analysis and Interpretation. PRIMER-E Ltd, Playmouth.
Putro, S. P., Hawarizqi, N., Widowati., Adhy, S. 2022. Utilization of Dominant and Oportunistic Taxa of Macrobenthic Assemblages Inhabiting Sediments Under Fish Farms for The Environmental Status Assessment. Jurnal Teknologi. 84(6): 171-179
Doi: https://doi.org/10.11113/jurnalteknologi.v84.18319.
Warwick, R. M. 2020. Abundance Biomass Comparison Method. In: Jorgensen, S.V. and Fath, B., (eds.). Encyclopedia of Ecology. Elsevier, Oxford, UK.
Doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/B978-008045405-4.00084-7.
Kabir, M. A. 2014. Effect of Mangroves on Distribution, Diversity and Abundance of Molluscs in Mangrove Ecosystem: A Review. AACL Bioflux. 286-300.
Dewiyanti, I. H. 2021. Community Structure of Gastropods and Bivalves Associated in Mangrove Ecosystem at Pusung Cium Island, Seruway, Aceh Tamiang. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science.
Doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/674/1/012026.
D Tan, S. a. 2014. Singapore Mollusca: 5. The subfamily Planaxinae (Gastropoda: Caenogastropoda: Cerithioidea: Planaxidae). Nature in Singapore. 15-23.
Fish, J. F. 2011. A Student's Guide to the Seashore. Cambridge University Press.
Castro, P. a. 2015. Marine Biology. McGraw-Hill Higher Education.
Masni, A. a. 2016. Gastropoda dan bivalvia epifauna yang berasosiasi dengan mangrove di Desa Pulau Tambako Kecamatan Mataoleo Kabupaten Bombana. Jurnal Ampibi. 27-32.
Islamy, R. A. 2020. Checklist of Mangrove Snails (Mollusca: Gastropoda) in South Coast of Pamekasan, Madura Island, East Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity.
Doi: https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d210733.
Kaiser, M. A. 2011. Marine Ecology: Processes, Systems, and Impacts. Oxford University Press.
Weinstock. J. B., Vargas, L. and Collin, R. 2022. Zooplankton Abundance Reflects Oxygen Concentration and Dissolved Organic Matter in a Seasonally Hypoxic Estuary. J. Mar. Sci. Eng. 10(3): 427
Doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse10030427.
Li, B., Jia, Y., Liu, J. P., Liu, X., Wang, Z. 2020. Effect of Wave, Current, and Lutocline on Sediment Resuspension in Yellow River Delta-front. Water. 845.
Doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/w12030845.
Jonsdottir, K. E., Volent, Z. and Alfredsen, J. 2021. Current Flow and Dissolved Oxygen in a Full-scale Stocked Fish-cage with and without Lice Shielding Skirts. Applied Ocean Research. 108: 102509.
Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apor.2020.102509.
Armani, S. P., Tanjung, A. and Elizal. 2022. Relationship between Sediment Texture and Abundance of Telescopium Telescopium in the Mangrove Ecosystem of the Nyalo River, Pesisir Selatan, West Sumatra. Asian Journal of Awuatic Sciences. 5(3): 402-409.
Doi: https://doi.org/10.31258/ajoas.5.3.402-409.
Imamsyah, A. A. 2020. The Influence of Physicochemical Environment on the Distribution and Abundance of Mangrove Gastropods in Ngurah Rai Forest Park Bali, Indonesia. Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity. 21(7): 3178-3188.
Doi: https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d210740.
Borja, A. F. 2000. A Marine Biotic Index to Establish the Ecological Quality of Soft-bottom Benthos within European Estuarine and Coastal Environments. Marine Pollution Bulletin. 1100-1114.
Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0025-326X(00)00061-8.
Juhua L., Zhe, S., Lirong, L., Zhuyang X., Lipeng C., Zhigang M. 2022. Rapid Expansion of Coastal Aquaculture Ponds in Southeast Asia: Patterns, Drivers and Impacts. Journal of Environmental Management. 315: 115100.
Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.115100.
Austen, M. A. 2006. Comparison of the Response of Meio-and Macrobenthos to Disturbance and Organic Enrichment. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology. 96-104.
Sabar, M. 2016. Biodiversitas dan Adaptasi Makrozoobentos di Perairan Mangrove [Biodiversity and adaptation of macrozoobenthos in Mangrove Waters]. Bioedukasi. 529-539.
Putro, S. P., Muhammad, F., Aininnur, A., Widowati, Suhartana. 2017. The Roles of Macrobenthic Mollusks as Bioindicator in Response to Environmental Disturbance: Cumulative k-dominance Curves and Bubble Plots Ordination Approaches. IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci. 55 012022.
Doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/55/1/012022.
Kim, S.-H., Lee, J.-S., Kim, K.-T., Kim, H.-C., Lee, W.-C., Choi, D., Choi, S.-H., Choi, J.-H., Lee, H.-J., Shin, J.-H. 2021. Aquaculture Farming Effect on Benthic Respiration and Nutrient Flux in Semi-Enclosed Coastal Waters of Korea. J. Mar. Sci. Eng. 9: 554.
Doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse9050554.
Rodil, I. F., Attard, K. M., Norkko, J. 2020. Estimating Respiration Rates and Secondary Production of Macrobenthic Communities across Coastal Habitats with Contrasting Structural Biodiversity. Ecosystems. 23: 630–647.
Doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10021-019-00427-0.
Sanz-Lázaro, C., Marín, A. 2011. Diversity Patterns of Benthic Macrofauna Caused by Marine Fish Farming. Diversity. 3: 176-199.
Doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/d3020176.
Samuel, P. 2021. Spatial and Temporal Variations in the Physicochemical Parameters and Abundance of Macro Invertebrate in Gurara Reservoir, Kaduna State. International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies.19-28.
Doi: https://doi.org/10.22271/fish.2021.v9.i2a.2435.
Da Silva, V. D. 2021. Assessing Tropical Coastal Dynamics across Habitats and Seasons through Different Dimensions of Fish Diversity. Marine Environmental Research.
Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2021.105458.
Mary K. M. and Brenda K. 2021. Influence of Environmental Attributes on Intertidal Community Structure in Glacial Estuaries. Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography. 194: 104986.
DoI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr2.2021.104986.
Nans, B., Rónadh, C., Gerd, M. 2019. From Fine Sand to Boulders: Examining the Relationship between Beach-face Slope and Sediment Size. Marine Geology. 417: 106012.
Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.margeo.2019.106012.
Imamsyah, A. A. 2020. The Influence of Physicochemical Environment on the Distribution and Abundance of Mangrove Gastropods in Ngurah Rai Forest Park Bali, Indonesia. Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity. 21(7): 3178-3188.
Doi: https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d210740.
Efriyeldi, E. M., Mulyadi, A and Samiaji, J. 2021. Species and Density of Gastropods in the Rehabilitated Mangrove Ecosystems in the Kedaburapat Village Rangsang Pesisir Sub-District, Riau Province. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. 695: 012043.
Doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/695/1/012043.
Vandarwala, U. B., Bhatt A. J., Suyani, N. K., Vyas, U. D., Pathak, S. K. 2020. Influence of Physicochemical Parameters on Gastropods Diversity along the Saurashtra Coast of Gujarat, India. J Entomol Zool Stud. 8(5): 2195.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright of articles that appear in Jurnal Teknologi belongs exclusively to Penerbit Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (Penerbit UTM Press). This copyright covers the rights to reproduce the article, including reprints, electronic reproductions, or any other reproductions of similar nature.
