AI-DRIVEN REAL-TIME PPE COMPLIANCE MONITORING IN THE PALM OIL INDUSTRY USING YOLOv8

Authors

  • Che Aqil Zulhazim Che Hassan Electrical Engineering Technology Department, Faculty of Engineering Technology, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 84600 Muar, Johor, Malaysia
  • Muhammad Rusydi Muhammad Razif Electrical Engineering Technology Department, Faculty of Engineering Technology, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 84600 Muar, Johor, Malaysia
  • Muhammad Nasim Sulaiman Electrical Engineering Technology Department, Faculty of Engineering Technology, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 84600 Muar, Johor, Malaysia
  • Nurul Hasyimah Mohd Mustapha Electrical Engineering Technology Department, Faculty of Engineering Technology, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 84600 Muar, Johor, Malaysia
  • Muhd Amin Saad Electrical Engineering Technology and Multimedia Cluster, Laboratory Management Office, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 84600 Muar, Johor, Malaysia
  • Mohd Norazysyam Azman Victory Enghoe Plantations Sdn. Bhd., Southern Malay Palm Oil Mill Miles 41, Jln Johor Bahru 86200 Simpang Renggam, Kluang, Johor, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/jurnalteknologi.v88.24334

Keywords:

PPE compliance, YOLOv8, palm oil industry, AI-based monitoring, real-time detection

Abstract

Ensuring personal protective equipment (PPE) compliance in hazardous work environments, such as the palm oil industry, remains a significant challenge due to the limitations of manual inspections. Current monitoring methods are mostly labor-intensive, prone to human error, and lack real-time capabilities. This study proposes an AI-driven PPE detection system utilizing YOLOv8, an object detection model, to enhance safety compliance through real-time monitoring. A comprehensive dataset of PPE usage scenarios was developed, and the YOLOv8 model was trained to recognize essential safety gear, including hard hats, safety vests, masks, and safety shoes. Based on experimental results it was found that the proposed system achieves a mean average precision (mAP) of 67.3% for 200 epochs of training, with a precision of 96.5% and a recall of 85.4%, significantly improving PPE detection accuracy compared to previous models. Furthermore, the system integrates Streamlit for an interactive interface and a Telegram application-based notifications for real-time compliance alerts. These findings suggested that AI-based monitoring can provide an effective, scalable, and automated solution for enforcing PPE regulations, reducing workplace hazards, and enhancing operational efficiency in the palm oil industry.

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Published

2026-02-27

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Section

Science and Engineering