Development of Reconfigurable Rehabilitation Robot for Post-stroke Forearm and Wrist Training

Authors

  • Khor Kang Xiang Malaysia-Japan International Institute of Technology, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 54100 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
  • Patrick Chin Jun Hua Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
  • Hisyam Abdul Rahman Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
  • Yeong Che Fai Centre for Artificial Intelligence & Robotics (CAIRO), Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 54100 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
  • Aqilah Leela T. Narayanan Faculty of Biosciences and Medical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
  • Eileen Su Lee Ming Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v72.3888

Keywords:

Neuro-rehabilitation, stroke, rehabilitation robotics

Abstract

Rehabilitation robots are gradually becoming popular for stroke rehabilitation to improve motor recovery, as robotic technology can assist, enhance, and further quantify rehabilitation training for stroke patients.  However, most of the available rehabilitation robots are complex and involve multiple Degrees-Of-Freedoms (DOFs) causing it to be very expensive and huge in size. Rehabilitation robot needed to be useful but also should be cost-effective to be able to use in current rehabilitation process. This paper present the design of reconfigurable rehabilitation robot that able to adopt different training movement by changing the configuration of the device. The developed robotic system able to perform training for wrist, forearm and other functional rehabilitation training by using suitable modular units. Preliminary study with three stroke subject were presented to evaluate the functionality in different training modes for forearm and wrist rehabilitation training. 

References

Bütefisch C., Hummelsheim H., Denzler P. and Mauritz K. H. 1995. Repetitive Training of Isolated Movements Improves the Outcome of Motor Rehabilitation of the Centrally Paretic Hand. J. Neurol. Sci. 130(1): 59–68.

Reinkensmeyer D. J., Emken J. L. and Cramer S. C. 2004. Robotics, Motor Learning, and Neurologic Recovery. Annu. Rev. Biomed. Eng. 6: 497–525.

Cicerone K. D., Dahlberg C., Kalmar K., Langenbahn D. M., Malec J. F., Bergquist T. F., Felicetti T., Giacino J. T., Harley J. P., Harrington D. E., Herzog J., Kneipp S., Laatsch L. and Morse P. A. 2000. Evidence-based Cognitive Rehabilitation: Recommendations for Clinical Practice. Arch. Phys. Med. Rehabil. 81(12): 1596–615.

Scott S. H. and Dukelow S. P. 2011. Potential of Robots as Next-generation Technology for Clinical Assessment of Neurological Disorders and Upper-Limb Therapy. J. Rehabil. Res. Dev. 48(4): 335–53.

Kwakkel G., Kollen B. J. and Krebs H. I. 2008. Effects of Robot-Assisted Therapy on Upper Limb Recovery After Stroke: A Systematic Review. Neurorehabil. Neural Repair. 22(2): 111–21.

Brewer B., McDowell S. and Worthen-Chaudhari L. 2007. Poststroke Upper Extremity Rehabilitation: A Review of Robotic Systems and Clinical Results. Top. Stroke Rehabil. 14(6): 22–44.

Nef T., Mihelj M. and Riener R. 2007. ARMin: A Robot for Patient-Cooperative Arm Therapy. Med. Biol. Eng. Comput. 45(9): 887–900.

Loureiro R. C. V. and Harwin W. S. 2007. Reach & Grasp Therapy: Design and Control of a 9-DOF Robotic Neuro-rehabilitation System. IEEE 10th International Conference on Rehabilitation Robotics. 757–763.

Reinkensmeyer D. J. and Boninger M. L. 2012. Technologies and Combination Therapies for Enhancing Movement Training for People with a Disability. J. Neuroeng. Rehabil. 9(1): 17.

Maciejasz P., Eschweiler J., Gerlach-Hahn K., Jansen-Troy A. and Leonhardt S. 2014. A Survey on Robotic Devices for Upper Limb Rehabilitation. J. Neuroeng. Rehabil. 11(1): 3.

Krebs H. I., Hogan N., Aisen M. L., and Volpe B. T. 1998. Robot-aided Neurorehabilitation. IEEE Trans. Rehabil. Eng. 6(1): 75–87.

Krebs, H. I., Volpe, B. T., Williams, D., Celestino, J. Charles, S. K., Lynch, D. and Hogan, N. 2007. Robot-aided Neurorehabilitation: A Robot for Wrist Rehabilitation. IEEE Trans. Neural Syst. Rehabil. Eng. 15(3): 327–35.

Oblak, J., Cikajlo, I. and Matjacić, Z. 2010. Universal Haptic Drive: A Robot for Arm and Wrist Rehabilitation. IEEE Trans. Neural Syst. Rehabil. Eng. 18(3): 293–302.

Downloads

Published

2015-01-05

How to Cite

Development of Reconfigurable Rehabilitation Robot for Post-stroke Forearm and Wrist Training. (2015). Jurnal Teknologi (Sciences & Engineering), 72(2). https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v72.3888