UTILIZATION OF DURIAN PEEL AS POTENTIAL ADSORBENT FOR BISPHENOL A REMOVAL IN AQUOEUS SOLUTION

Authors

  • Zainab Mat Lazim Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
  • Tony Hadibarata Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
  • Mohd Hafiz Puteh Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
  • Zulkifli Yusop Institute of Environmental Management and Water Resources (IPASA), Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
  • Riry Wirasnita Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
  • Nurafifah Mohd Nor Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v74.4879

Keywords:

BPA, durian peel, pseudo-second order, sulfuric acid, langmuir

Abstract

This study explored the low-cost adsorbent of durian peel for BPA removal from aqueous solutions. The effect of various operational parameters such as contact time, temperature, concentration, agitation and pH on the adsorption of BPA was investigated using the batch adsorption study. It was found that Durian peel can be used as a low cost adsorbent for the removal of BPA in aqueous solution after treated with sulfuric acid. The effects of morphology, functional groups, and surface area of adsorbent, before and after pretreatment with sulfuric acid and reaction were investigated by using FESEM, FTIR, and BET. The present study indicates that durian peel had removed 69.63% of BPA with adsorption capacity of 4.178 mg/g for 24 hours. The result proved that this treated agricultural waste was promising material as an alternative adsorbent for the removal of BPA from aqueous solution. Kinetic study of the results gave a pseudo-second order type of mechanism while the adsorption characteristics of the adsorbent followed the Langmuir adsorption isotherm.

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Published

2015-06-25

How to Cite

UTILIZATION OF DURIAN PEEL AS POTENTIAL ADSORBENT FOR BISPHENOL A REMOVAL IN AQUOEUS SOLUTION. (2015). Jurnal Teknologi, 74(11). https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v74.4879