TEMPERATURE EFFECTS ON THE STRENGH PROPERTIES OF MICROBIALLY STABILIZED RESIDUAL SOIL

Authors

  • Murtala Umar Department of Geotechnics and Transportation Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
  • Khairul Anuar Kassim Department of Geotechnics and Transportation Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
  • Kenny Tiong Ping Chiet Department of Geotechnics and Transportation Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v78.9492

Keywords:

Temperature variation, strength, residual soil, pH, carbonates precipitation

Abstract

Microbially Induced Calcite Precipitation (MICP) is a rather new technology that has shown greater potential in geotechnical engineering applications. The technique utilizes the concept of microbial involvements in carbonate precipitation within the soil matrix that lead to the improvement in strength and stiffness of the soil. This paper evaluated the effects of temperature variations on the performance of microbial calcite precipitations in residual soil. The soil specimens were cured under different temperature conditions; that are atmospheric temperature, 40, 45 and 50oC. Shear strength, pH and amount of calcite precipitated were determined for each curing condition. A bacterial concentration of 1×105 cfu/ml and 0.5 M concentration of the cementation reagents were used for the study. The results indicated a general increase in strength with increase in curing temperature; which is an indication of temperature influence in bacterial activity. The results so far obtained also revealed that the higher the amount of calcite precipitated the more the strength improvement up to 48 hours treatment duration; after which increase in calcite content does not results in the increase in strength.

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Published

2016-07-27

Issue

Section

Science and Engineering

How to Cite

TEMPERATURE EFFECTS ON THE STRENGH PROPERTIES OF MICROBIALLY STABILIZED RESIDUAL SOIL. (2016). Jurnal Teknologi (Sciences & Engineering), 78(7-3). https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v78.9492