AN ENERGY SYSTEM EVALUATION OF RURAL ELECTRIFICATION OF BARANGAY PURAY, RODRIGUEZ, RIZAL, PHILIPPINES

Authors

  • Joselito Olalo Mechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Camarines Norte State College, Daet, Philippines
  • Catherine Joy Dela Cruz Department of Physics, School of Science and Engineering, Ateneo de Manila University, Quezon City, Philippines
  • Krizzia Generoso Energy Engineering Program, College of Engineering, University of the Philippines Diliman, Quezon City, Philippines

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/aej.v12.17219

Keywords:

Rural electrification, Solar panel utility system, Generator system, On-grid, Off-grid connection

Abstract

Rural electrification in the Philippines is one of the main problems in the country.  In this study, the possible electrification of Barangay Puray using three alternatives, namely, solar power, generator set and Meralco connection was analyzed. The stakeholders in this study were the people of the barangay, the local government of Rizal and the Meralco Corporation. Some assumptions are made, one of which is that the local government of Rizal will pay the capital costs for solar power and generator set, while the residents of the barangay will pay the government within 25-year period of the study.  Here, two cases were introduced, whether the residents will pay the capital and maintenance costs or the maintenance costs only.  The values of the initial costs and maintenance costs were compared and used to get the generation cost of the system.  The results showed different values, with total of 189,889,720 pesos for the solar power while for the generator set was 235,425,304 pesos, thus the conclusion was made for the perspective of each of the stakeholder.  For the residents of Barangay Puray, the most feasible was the solar power utility system.  For the local government of Rizal, the generator set was more advantageous.  While the Meralco Corporation would need the road laid out first before the electrification even it only has capital cost of 10,721,984 pesos in which the MOE was disregarded.

References

NEA initiates bold STEP towards electrifying 2.4-M households [Online]. Available: https://www.nea.gov.ph/ao39/phocadownload/ENERNEA/2018/enernea_2ndq2018.pdf [Accessed: March 2019]

Del-Río-Carazo, L., Acquila-Natale, E., Iglesias-Pradas, S., and Hernández-García, Á. 2022. Sustainable Rural Electrification Project Management: An Analysis of Three Case Studies. Energies. 15: 1203. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/en15031203

Mizanur Rahman, Md., Paatero, J.V., and Lahdelma, R. 2013. Evaluation of choices for sustainable rural electrification in developing countries: A multicriteria approach. Energy Policy. 59: 589-599. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2013.04.017

Prevedello, G., and Werth, A. 2021. The benefits of sharing in off-grid microgrids: A case study in the Philippines. Applied Energy. 303:117605. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2021.117605

Bertheau, P. 2020. Supplying not electrified islands with 100% renewable energy based micro grids: A geospatial and techno-economic analysis for the Philippines. Energy. 202: 117670. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2020.117670

Dibaba, H., Demidoc, L., Vanadzina, E., Honkapuro, S., and Pinomaa, A. 2022. Feasibility of rural electrification and connectivity—A methodology and case study. Applied Energy. 315: 119013. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2022.119013

Puray Municipality of Rodriguez Province of Rizal [Online]. Available: https://www.philatlas.com/luzon/r04a/rizal/rodriguez/puray.html [Accessed: May 2019]

Pasyal sa Rizal [Online]. Available: https://www.rizalprovince.ph/pages/tourism-nature.html [Accessed: March 2019]

Philippines Population by Year [Online]. Available: https://worldpopulationreview.com/countries/philippines-population [Accessed: March 2019]

Morales, D. The Remontados of the Sierra Madre Mountains [Online]. Available: https://ncca.gov.ph/about-ncca-3/subcommissions/subcommission-on-cultural-communities-and-traditional-arts-sccta/northern-cultural-communities/the-remontados-of-the-sierra-madre-mountains/ [Accessed: March 2019]

Olalo, J., Dela Cruz, C. J., Bilang, R. G., Bonifacio, R., and Paringit, E. 2022. Determination of a Potential for the Installation of Small-Scale Wind Turbine in Barangay Bagasbas, Daet Camarines Norte, Philippines. ASEAN Engineering Journal, 12(1): 17-26. DOI: https://doi.org/10.11113/aej.v12.16503

Lozano, L., and Taboada, E.B. 2021. Elucidating the challenges and risks of rural island electrification from the end-users’ perspective: A case study in the Philippines. Energy Policy. 150: 112-143. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2021.112143

Tripp Lite Power Inverters [Online]. Available: https://www.tripplite.com/products/inverters-inverterchargers~18. [Accessed: March 2019]

Wind Solar kits [Online]. Available: https://mwands.com/store/solar-charge-controllers, [Accessed: March 2019]

Philippines Diesel prices [Online]. Available: http://www.globalpetrolprices.com/Philippines/diesel_prices/. [Accessed: March 2019]

Olalo, J. 2021. Artificial Neural Network (ANN) Analysis of Co-pyrolysis of Waste Coconut Husk and Laminated Plastic Packaging. ASEAN Journal of Chemical Engineering. 21(2): 241-248. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/ajche.69521

Manegdeg, F., De Silos, P.Y., and Medrano, J. 2021. A Case Study on the Usage of Residential Residual Waste for Energy Generation via Biodigester-Pyrolyzer and Steam Rankine Cycle. ASEAN Engineering Journal. 11(1): 13-23. DOI: https://doi.org/10.11113/aej.v11.16663

World Bank. 2002. Rural Electrification and Development in the Philippines: Measuring the Social and Economic Benefits. [Online] Available:https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/19890 [Acessed: April 2022]

Downloads

Published

2022-06-01

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

AN ENERGY SYSTEM EVALUATION OF RURAL ELECTRIFICATION OF BARANGAY PURAY, RODRIGUEZ, RIZAL, PHILIPPINES. (2022). ASEAN Engineering Journal, 12(2), 151-159. https://doi.org/10.11113/aej.v12.17219