Vol. 88 No. 1: January 2026

Science and Engineering

• OPTIMIZATION OF CARRAGEENAN EXTRACTION FROM KAPPAPHYCUS ALVAREZII SEAWEED USING A FACTORIAL DESIGN STUDY

  Azren Aida Asmawi, Muhammad Alif Farhan Mohd Yusof, Muhammad Amirul Husni Abdul Hadi, Khadijah Husna Abd Hamid, Badhrulhisham Abdul Aziz, Nurul Aini Mohd Azman

  1285-1293

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• OPTIMIZATION OF PROCESS PARAMETERS OF FUSED DEPOSITION MODELLING AND METHODS: A REVIEW

  Andri Nasution, Herianto Herianto, Achmad Pratama Rifai, Hasan Mastrisiswadi

  1295-1315

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• THE IMPACT OF INTAKE TEMPERATURE ON AIR ASSISTED FUEL INJECTION HCCI ENGINE

  Mohd Firdaus Dzulkafli, A. Aziz Hairuddin, Muntasser A. A Mossa

  1317-1324

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• ENHANCING RARE EARTH ELEMENTS STABILITY IN ION ADSORPTION CLAYS DURING ION-EXCHANGE LEACHING WITH SALT SOLUTIONS: A THERMODYNAMIC APPROACH THROUGH POURBAIX DIAGRAMS

  Nurul Aniyyah Mohamad Sobri, Noorlisa Harun, Mohd Yusri Mohd Yunus

  1325-1335

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• RAINFALL VARIABILITY PREDICTION MODEL IN KUALA TERENGGANU, MALAYSIA USING PRINCIPAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS AND MULTIPLE LINEAR REGRESSION

  Yinqiu Wang, Mohd Saiful Samsudin, Shazlyn Millenana Saharuddin, Weijian Chen, Demus Matheus Huang, Mohd Hafiidz Jaafar

  1337-1348

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• EVALUATION OF WALL EVENNESS USING DEPTH SENSOR FOR BUILDING QUALITY ASSESSMENT

  Ahmad Zaki Shukor, Muhammad Afiq Zailani, Muhammad Herman Jamaluddin, Mohd Zulkifli Ramli, Ghazali Omar, Syed Hazni Abd Ghani

  1349-1358

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• THE DEGRADATION TEST OF IBS (INJECTABLE BONE SUBSTITUTES) PASTE SCAFFOLD USING EIS (ELECTRICAL IMPEDANCE SPECTROSCOPY) METHODS

  Inas Amira, Dyah Hikmawati, Kamilia Kamilia, Khusnul Ain, Ade Agung Harnawan, Bayu Ariwanto, Inten Firdausi Wardhan, Suprijanto Suprijanto, Sari Ayu Wulandari, Hesty Susanti, Andi Besse Firdausiah Mansur, Ahmad Hoirul Basori

  1359-1367

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• EVALUATION OF TOOL WEAR AND BURR FORMATION IN MICRO-DRILLING TITANIUM TI-6AL-7NB

  Mohd Affifudin Abdul Patar, Mohd Azlan Suhaimi, Jinnie Gan Jing Nee, Safian Sharif, Muhammad Yanis, Amrifan Saladin Mohruni, Kejia Zhuang

  1369-1380

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• BUILDING INTER-STOREY DRIFT UNDER CONSISTENT PSEUDO DYNAMIC LOAD

  Weng Khuen Chong, Chun-Chieh Yip, Lloyd Ling , Jing-Ying Wong, Foong-Sin Lam, Ir. Lim Yen-Sin

  1381-1393

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• NAVIGATION CONTROL IN AUTONOMOUS VEHICLES USING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE: A RECENT COMPREHENSIVE STRUCTURED REVIEW

  Azuwir Mohd Nor, Mohd Zakimi Zakaria, Mohamad Ezral Baharudin, Mohd Sazli Saad, Wan Sallha Yusoff, Muhammad Auzan

  1395-1407

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• A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF THE RECENTDEVELOPMENTS IN THE MECHANICS OF SANDWICH PANELS WITH AUXETIC METAMATERIAL CORES

  Nabaa Alaa Aldeen, Sadeq Hussein Bakhy

  1409-1424

• RELIABILITY STUDY OF SWAP TYPE LIFEPO4 BATTERY BRACKET FOR ELECTRIC MOTORCYCLES

  Bagus Wahyudi, Mohd Farid M Said, Mira Esculenta, Defyna Lufhf

  1425-1434

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• MACHINING OF COMPOSITE MATERIALS: CHALLENGES, ADVANCES AND AI-DRIVEN SOLUTIONS

  Mohd Shahneel Saharudin, Syafawati Hasbi, Muhammad Younas, Asif Ullah

  1435-1454

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• COBOT – ASSISTED REHABILITATION: REDUCING WORK-RELATED MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDER (WMSD) RISK ON PHYSIOTHERAPISTS

  Yong Jie Wong, Muhammad Fauzinizam Razali, Alexander Wai Teng Tan, Ying Heng Yeo, Mohd Sharizal Abdul Aziz

  1455-1464

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• SENSOR FUSION TECHNOLOGY ADVANCEMENT IN GPS-AIDED LOCALIZATION FOR AUTONOMOUS MOBILE ROBOTS: A COMPREHENSIVE SURVEY

  Vita Susanti, Mohd Saiful Azimi Mahmud, Roni Permana Saputra

  1465-1489

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• DESIGN, CHARACTERIZATION AND STABILITY STUDIES OF BAICALEIN LOADED CARBON NANODOTS FOR ENHANCED DRUG DELIVERYUG DELIVERY

  Nasihah Mohd Zahid, Musbahu Adam Ahmad, Mochamad Zakki Fahmi, Nor Fazila Che Mat

  1491-1502

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• DEVELOPMENT OF HIGH-PERFORMANCE GEOPOLYMER PASTE UTILIZING LOCALLY NANO-METAKAOLIN

  Riyam Imad Jaddan, Hussein Alaa Jaber

  1503-1510

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• DETERMINATION OF CHLORDIAZEPOXIDE BY INDIRECT SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC METHOD VIA DIAZOTISATION AND COUPLING REACTION

  Safaa A. Zakaria, Nabeel S. Othman

  1511-1516

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• SPATIOTEMPORAL VARIABILITY OF ERODED ORGANIC MATTER, NITROGEN, AND NITRATE IN RESPONSE TO MONSOONAL CHANGES IN A BLACK PEPPER FARM

  Izzah Abd Hamid, Wan Asrina Wan Yahaya, Samsuri Abdul Wahid, Wan Mohd Razi Idris

  1517-1526

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• IMPACT OF SOLVENT FUNCTIONAL GROUPS ON INTERMOLECULAR INTERACTIONS AT CRYSTAL GROWTH SURFACES OF FORM II PARACETAMOL

  Nurshahzanani Shahrir, Munirah Zamri, Imran Taufiq Salahudin, Siti Nurul'ain Yusop, Nornizar Anuar

  1527-1538

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