Current Issue
This volume presents a diverse collection of research addressing contemporary challenges in sustainable energy, intelligent systems, advanced materials, biotechnology, environmental engineering and infrastructure. The issue highlights developments in hydrogen fuel cells, renewable energy generation, electric vehicles, machine learning and sensor technologies, alongside innovations in functional materials, thermal energy storage, sustainable construction and food packaging. It also features studies on biomedical applications, plant biotechnology, water treatment, geotechnical assessment, earthquake mitigation and integrated BIM–GIS modelling, reflecting the journal’s multidisciplinary commitment to advancing scientific knowledge and practical technological solutions.














